The medieval form of the Swedish language, markedly different from the modern language in having more complex case and gender systems.

The Old Norse language as spoken and written in Norway in the Middle Ages.

The Old Norse language as spoken and written in Iceland in the Middle Ages, quite similar to Old Norwegian, but differing most markedly in orthography and, to a lesser extent, in phonology.

The Old East Slavic language.

Romance language spoken in the south of France which is considered the origin of modern Provençal, Occitan and Catalan. Also known as Old Provençal.

Romance language spoken in the south of France which influenced modern Provençal, Occitan and Catalan.

The dialect of Old French spoken in Picardy and its neighboring regions which evolved into modern Picard.

Reliable; typical; consistently good.

An early form of the Cornish language, used circa 800-1200 AD.

plural of old man