pass judgement, conclude, rule / issue an order / do for oneself

Alternative form of 下ろす

A more formal and honorific form of 下(くだ)さる (kudasaru),

to decide / to decide on; to choose

decision / choice

distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon / particularly, male personal third person pronoun: he / by extension from he: boyfriend

he; boyfriend

he / distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that / boyfriend

question, problem on homework etc. / a question; a matter (of time etc.) / a problem (something that needs to be dealt with); a trouble / an issue; a matter

(idiomatic) to crack down, to bring down the hammer on