excerpt; summary; abstract

to summarize; to sum up

please give me / (expressing a request) please do something for me

Please do not (do)

Please do (action)

please give me / (polite, imperative) please do something for me; expressing a request

just

reading / (figuratively) understanding of something, speculation about something

to read (look at and interpret written text) / to read (speak aloud written text) / to infer; to speculate / to count

a book / a script; a scenario / source; origin; root