English Dictionary

economy

IPA（発音記号）

/iːˈkɒn.ə.mi/

名詞

可算名詞 廃用 不可算名詞 アメリカ英語 古語

(obsolete) The regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants.

日本語の意味

（時代遅れ）動植物の生成、栄養および保存における自然の規則的な作用

Naturalists studied the economy of the marsh, noting how tides and nutrients preserved the breeding grounds.

博物学者たちは湿地での動植物の生成・栄養・保存に関する自然の規則的な働きを研究し、潮汐や栄養分が繁殖地を保つ様子を記録した。

意味（1）

(obsolete) The regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants.

animal economy, vegetable economy

意味（2）

(obsolete) System of management; general regulation and disposition of the affairs of a state or nation, or of any department of government.

意味（3）

(obsolete) A system of rules, regulations, rites and ceremonies.

the Jewish economy

意味（4）

(obsolete) The disposition or arrangement of any work.

the economy of a poem

意味（5）

The study of money, currency and trade, and the efficient use of resources.

意味（6）

Frugal use of resources.

economy of word

意味（7）

The system of production and distribution and consumption. The overall measure of a currency system; as the national economy.

An economy open to free movement of capital can keep a fixed exchange rate, for example, only by subjugating monetary-policy goals to its defence—by raising interest rates sharply, say, when capital outflows put downward pressure on the currency. Yet the trilemma also implies that an economy can enjoy both free capital flows and an independent monetary policy, so long as it gives up worrying about its exchange rate.

意味（8）

(theology) The method of divine government of the world. (See w:Economy (religion).)

意味（9）

(US) The part of a commercial passenger airplane or train reserved for those paying the lower standard fares; economy class.

意味（10）

(archaic) Management of one’s residency.

economies （ plural ）