最終更新日：2022/12/24
Consider the case of expressives, where no prior knowledge of the speaker’s attitudes are required to interpret the utterance. In (43) [That jerk Alexa keeps making me look bad
], Steve does not need to know (and in fact has no prior knowledge of) anything relating to Siri’s attitudes towards Alexa to interpret that Siri has a negative attitude about Alexa. It is the expressive that jerk that implies the negative attitude.
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元となった例文
Consider
the
case
of
expressives,
where
no
prior
knowledge
of
the
speaker’s
attitudes
are
required
to
interpret
the
utterance.
In
(43)
["That
jerk
Alexa
keeps
making
me
look
bad"],
Steve
does
not
need
to
know
(and
in
fact
has
no
prior
knowledge
of)
anything
relating
to
Siri’s
attitudes
towards
Alexa
to
interpret
that
Siri
has
a
negative
attitude
about
Alexa.
It
is
the
expressive
that
jerk
that
implies
the
negative
attitude.
