capital, capital city

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan, consisting of 23 special wards) / Short for 東京都 (Tōkyō-to) the capital prefecture of Japan

(historical) an eastern capital

(historical) the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang / (historical) the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng

(historical) Tonkin (northern region of Vietnam)

the east (compass point) / the Orient / an easterly (wind blowing from the east) / (sumo) higher-ranked wrestlers listed on the right of a banzuke / an Eastern Bloc country

man

the name of China during the Han dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE) / the 西漢 (Saikan, “Western Han”) or 前漢 (Zenkan, “Former Han”) (206 BCE – 9 CE)

element in compounds, referring to things imported from China or Korea, or from other foreign lands

(historical) shortly before and during the Edo period, foreign lands in general