English Dictionary

substitutive nomenclature

名詞

不可算名詞

(organic chemistry) A system for naming organic compounds in which a functional group is used either as a prefix or a suffix to the name of a parent compound e.g. trinitrotoluene or benzenesulfonic acid

日本語の意味

官能基を親骨格化合物の名前の前または後ろに付加して、有機化合物の名前を定める命名体系

In organic chemistry lectures, the professor explained that substitutive nomenclature — where a functional group is incorporated as a prefix or suffix to a parent compound's name, as in trinitrotoluene or benzenesulfonic acid — helps students systematically name complex molecules.

有機化学の講義で、教授は置換命名法が、官能基を親化合物の名前に接頭辞や接尾辞として組み込む（例：トリニトロトルエンやベンゼンスルホン酸）ことで、複雑な分子を体系的に命名するのに役立つと説明した。

意味（1）

(organic chemistry) A system for naming organic compounds in which a functional group is used either as a prefix or a suffix to the name of a parent compound e.g. trinitrotoluene or benzenesulfonic acid