English Dictionary

Ghibelline

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈɡɪbəlin/

名詞

歴史的

(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.

日本語の意味

中世イタリアの都市国家における政治状況において、教皇やグエルフ派に対抗して神聖ローマ皇帝を支持した派閥の一員、またはその派閥自体を指す。

When the city council debated allegiance, a Ghibelline rose to defend the emperor's claims against the Guelphs and the pope.

市議会が忠誠について議論しているとき、神聖ローマ皇帝支持者が立ち上がり、ゲルフ派や教皇に対して皇帝の権利を擁護した。

意味（1）

(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.

These two factions came to be called Guelphs and Ghibellines respectively. The Guelphs were the supporters of the Popes, the Ghibellines of the Emperors. The Guelphs upheld the temporal supremacy of the Pope: the Ghibellines would separate temporal from spiritual authority. The Guelphs resisted the establishment of complete imperial government in the cities of northern Italy: the Ghibellines, with the glories of the old Roman Empire before their eyes, longed to see Italy welded together into a single nation, and governed and controlled by the strong hands of the emperor.

Ghibellines （ plural ）