English Dictionary

messenger RNA

名詞

(biochemistry) RNA that encodes and carries information from DNA during transcription to sites of protein synthesis to undergo translation in order to yield a protein.

日本語の意味

DNAから転写された情報をもとに、タンパク質合成の現場へそのメッセージを運ぶRNA。 / 細胞内でDNAの情報をコピーし、翻訳が行われる場所へ運搬する、タンパク質合成のためのRNA。

During transcription, messenger RNA carries genetic instructions from DNA to ribosomes so they can be translated into a functional protein.

転写の過程で、メッセンジャーリボ核酸はDNAからリボソームへ遺伝情報を運び、それが翻訳されて機能的なタンパク質が合成されます。

意味（1）

(biochemistry) RNA that encodes and carries information from DNA during transcription to sites of protein synthesis to undergo translation in order to yield a protein.

In the past, RNA did not get this kind of respect. The central dogma of biology has been that DNA makes messenger RNA, messenger RNA makes proteins, and proteins do everything else that needs to be done in a living cell.

messenger RNAs （ plural ）