abdicate

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/

動詞

廃用 他動詞 再帰形 自動詞

(transitive, obsolete) To disclaim and expel from the family, as a father his child; to disown; to disinherit.

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Out of anger, the father decided to abdicate his son for marrying beneath their station.

詳細

意味（1）

(transitive, obsolete) To disclaim and expel from the family, as a father his child; to disown; to disinherit.

意味（2）

(transitive, reflexive, obsolete) To formally separate oneself from or to divest oneself of.

意味（3）

(transitive, obsolete) To depose.

意味（4）

(transitive, obsolete) To reject; to cast off; to discard.

[W]e were legally call'd by his Majeſties writ to give our Attendance in Parliament, […] if we did not, we ſhould betray the Truſt committed to us by his Majeſtie, and ſhamefully betray and abdicate the due right both of our ſelves and Succeſſours.

詳細

意味（5）

(transitive) To surrender, renounce or relinquish, as sovereign power; to withdraw definitely from filling or exercising, as a high office, station, dignity; to fail to fulfill responsibility for.

to abdicate the throne, the crown, the papacy

詳細

意味（6）

(intransitive) To relinquish or renounce a throne, or other high office or dignity; to renounce sovereignty.

Though a king may abdicate for his own person, he cannot abdicate for the monarchy.

詳細

abdicates （ present singular third-person ）

abdicating （ participle present ）

abdicated （ participle past ）

abdicated （ past ）