最終更新日：2025/12/06
(economics) The idea that consumers are forward-looking and so internalize the government's budget constraint when making their consumption decisions, so that, for a given pattern of government spending, the method of financing such spending does not affect agents' consumption decisions, and thus does not change aggregate demand.
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Ricardian equivalence
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Ricardian equivalence
名詞
不可算名詞
(economics)
The
idea
that
consumers
are
forward-looking
and
so
internalize
the
government's
budget
constraint
when
making
their
consumption
decisions,
so
that,
for
a
given
pattern
of
government
spending,
the
method
of
financing
such
spending
does
not
affect
agents'
consumption
decisions,
and
thus
does
not
change
aggregate
demand.
日本語の意味
リカード均衡説。消費者は将来を見据え、政府の財政制約を内在化して消費行動を行うため、政府支出のパターンが一定であれば、その財源調達方法（例えば、増税や国債発行など）は消費者の支出決定に影響を与えず、結果として総需要に変化をもたらさないという経済学の概念。
意味（1）
(economics)
The
idea
that
consumers
are
forward-looking
and
so
internalize
the
government's
budget
constraint
when
making
their
consumption
decisions,
so
that,
for
a
given
pattern
of
government
spending,
the
method
of
financing
such
spending
does
not
affect
agents'
consumption
decisions,
and
thus
does
not
change
aggregate
demand.
