最終更新日：2025/11/25
(grammar) A case of second objects, being a derivation of the comparative case but intended for larger, more substantial objects, and used to join or combine one thing with another. It corresponds roughly to a variation of the accusative case: I understood him (him in the substantive case rather than the accusative, since no action is performed on the object). Languages that use the substantive case include Chechen and Ingush.
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substantive case
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元となった辞書の項目
substantive case
名詞
(grammar)
A
case
of
second
objects,
being
a
derivation
of
the
comparative
case
but
intended
for
larger,
more
substantial
objects,
and
used
to
join
or
combine
one
thing
with
another.
It
corresponds
roughly
to
a
variation
of
the
accusative
case:
I
understood
him
(him
in
the
substantive
case
rather
than
the
accusative,
since
no
action
is
performed
on
the
object).
Languages
that
use
the
substantive
case
include
Chechen
and
Ingush.
日本語の意味
実体格：比較級から派生した格で、より大きく実体のある対象を示す目的格の変形に類似し、対象同士または対象と他の文要素を結合するために用いられる格。
意味（1）
(grammar)
A
case
of
second
objects,
being
a
derivation
of
the
comparative
case
but
intended
for
larger,
more
substantial
objects,
and
used
to
join
or
combine
one
thing
with
another.
It
corresponds
roughly
to
a
variation
of
the
accusative
case:
I
understood
him
(him
in
the
substantive
case
rather
than
the
accusative,
since
no
action
is
performed
on
the
object).
Languages
that
use
the
substantive
case
include
Chechen
and
Ingush.
（ plural ）
