問題の句動詞を読んで、対応する英語の定義を答える問題です。
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【1】 Become higher in value; increase (47.5%) 【2】 Move upward, or from a lower spatial location to a higher one (20.5%)
【1】 Stop working or functioning; fail or collapse (vehicle, device, relationship, negotiations) (24%) 【2】 Divide or separate into categories or smaller components so as to make it easier to understand or deal with (20%) 【3】 Lose control of one’s emotions and yield to tears or distress (17.5%) 【4】 Undergo chemical decomposition; separate into different substances (13.5%)
【1】 Take something/somebody to a place, or time period (fig.), they were in before (50%) 【2】 Regain possession or control over something (33.5%)
【1】 (+ for) Do somebody’s work temporarily because they cannot or will not do it themselves (31%) 【2】 (+ on) Give somebody extra or missing information they want or need (29.5%) 【3】 Put material or substance into something in order to make it full or complete (19%)
follow up
【1】 Take action about something after a previous action or thing, esp. so as to reinforce its effect (48.5%) 【2】 Try to find more information about something (45.5%)
【1】 Return to a place, time, situation, activity, conversation topic. (90%)
【1】 Move, proceed or progress at a slower pace (vehicle, economy) (88.5%)
【1】 Stop doing or having something; abandon (activity, belief, possession) (80.5%)
back up
【1】 Mail, send or distribute to a number of people (57%) 【2】 Send somebody to a place for a particular purpose (32.5%)
【1】 Move or drive backwards a short way (26%) 【2】 Take action in order to support something or make it happen (21%) 【3】 Establish as valid or genuine (20.5%)
【1】 Record information on paper (98%)
settle down
【1】 Distinguish oneself/itself by being better, more significant or more impressive than other people/things (60.5%) 【2】 Be easily seen or noticeable (38%)
【1】 Enter (place, area, room, building) (90%)
【1】 Leave one’s place of residence permanently (94.5%)
【1】 Adopt a quieter and steadier lifestyle (31%) 【2】 Become calmer, quieter, more orderly (26.5%) 【3】 Get into a comfortable position, either sitting or lying (20%)
catch up
【1】 Have a look at; examine something/somebody (esp. to get more information or make a judgement) (97%)
【1】 Settle into a new house or place (62.5%) 【2】 Go towards somebody/something, esp. to attack or take control of them (34%)
【1】 (Be/Get caught up) Become involved in something which prevents somebody from making progress or moving forward (26%) 【2】 Reach somebody that is ahead by walking, running, or driving faster (18%) 【3】 Reach the same level or standard as somebody who is more advanced (14%)
【1】 Provide a place for somebody to live or stay (24.5%) 【2】 Fully understand or grasp the meaning of something (17.5%) 【3】 Deceive by behaving in a dishonest way (10%)
get up
【1】 Rise or cause to rise after lying in bed or sitting/kneeling (92%)
【1】 Leave a container (vehicle, room, building) or make somebody/something leave a container (75.5%)
【1】 Circulate or communicate; give something to somebody after receiving it from somebody else (information, ideas, object) (37.5%) 【2】 Transmit from one generation to the next (traditions, beliefs, skills, possessions) (37%) 【3】 Die (euphemism) (12.5%)
【1】 Finally do something or be in a particular place, state, or situation after doing something or as a consequence of it, esp. unexpectedly (100%)
stand out
【1】 Start doing or working on something, esp. with a particular goal in mind (42.5%) 【2】 Start a journey (26.5%) 【3】 Explain or present something clearly, esp. officially and in writing (16%)
【1】 Cause to happen or emerge, esp. something positive (100%)
make out
【1】 See or hear with difficulty (60.5%) 【2】 Represent as being a particular way, esp. falsely (11%) 【3】 (Make it out) Deal with a difficult situation successfully (10.5%)
【1】 Take place or happen/occur, esp. unexpectedly (81.5%)
【1】 Discover something; obtain knowledge of something.(100%)
close down
【1】 (+ to) Begin to pay serious attention to something (26%) 【2】 Lower one’s body as by kneeling, sitting or lying (22.5%) 【3】 Come down from something; descend (car, horse, tree) (17.5%)
【1】 Stop operating or functioning (87%)
【1】 Prove or be discovered to happen or be (91%)
【1】 Progress or proceed with an activity (44%) 【2】 Act in cooperation or express agreement (28%) 【3】 Go to a place or event, esp. without much planning (15.5%)
turn around
【1】 Make an appearance at a social or professional gathering (81%)
【1】 Use a particular amount of space, time or effort (25.5%) 【2】 Discuss or deal with (issue, idea, matter) (17.5%) 【3】 Start doing a particular job or activity, esp. for pleasure (10.5%) 【4】 Grasp an object, often moving it from a lower to a higher position (10%)
【1】 Move so as to face in the opposite direction (67.5%) 【2】 Make something become better or more successful than it previously was (economy, business) (24.5%)
【1】 Remove something/somebody from somewhere (container or abstract whole) (50.5%) 【2】 Invite to a recreational place or social event (13.5%) 【3】 Obtain an official document or service from an authority (12.5%)
単語から意味を推測しにくい、頻出の句動詞(動詞 + 前置詞)を学べます。
単語はわかるのに英文がわからない人のための頻出英熟語 650選【PHRASE List & PHaVE List】
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