Synonym of electron spin resonance

An image produced with a scanning electron microscope.

(US) An electronic system that allows state welfare departments to issue benefits using a magnetically encoded payment card.

A non-destructive form of spectroscopy that analyses solid surface layers chemically by bombarding with electrons and measuring the energy levels of ejected electrons.

An electron microscope whose image is made up of a matrix of points from scanning the surface of a sample.

(chemistry) a reaction in which a single electron is transferred from one molecule to another; one being oxidized and the other reduced (also known as a redox reaction); long-range electron transfer reactions are important in biological reactions involving metalloproteins such as haemoglobin

(physics) Any material that confines electrons in such a small space that their wavelike behaviour becomes important and their properties are strongly modified by quantum mechanical effects; examples include atoms and layered semiconductor devices.

(physics) A function of the position and spin of an electron; related to the probability of finding the electron in a specified position

(physics) The absorption of radiation by species having unpaired electrons when placed in a magnetic field that is used spectroscopically to detect and study free radicals

plural of quantized electronic structure