English Dictionary

Frenkel defect

名詞

(crystallography) A type of point defect in crystalline solids, occurring when an atom or smaller ion (usually cation) leaves its place in the lattice, creating a vacancy, and becomes an interstitial by lodging in a nearby location.

日本語の意味

フレンケル欠陥とは、結晶固体中において、原子または小さいイオン（通常は陽イオン）が格子上の本来の位置を離れ、その場所に空孔（ヴァカンシー）を作り出し、近傍の隙間（インターстиシャルサイト）に入り込むことで生じる点欠陥の一種です。

After irradiation, the ionic crystal developed a Frenkel defect, which increased ionic conductivity as a cation left its lattice site and occupied a nearby interstitial position.

照射により、イオン結晶にはフレンケル欠陥が生じ、陽イオンが格子位置を離れて近傍の格子間位置を占めたため、イオン伝導率が増加した。

意味（1）

(crystallography) A type of point defect in crystalline solids, occurring when an atom or smaller ion (usually cation) leaves its place in the lattice, creating a vacancy, and becomes an interstitial by lodging in a nearby location.

Frenkel defects （ plural ）