English Dictionary

exceptional case-marking

名詞

不可算名詞

(grammar) A phenomenon where the subject of an embedded infinitival verb seems to appear in the superordinate clause, and, if a pronoun, is unexpectedly marked with objective case morphology.

日本語の意味

埋め込み不定詞の主語が上位節に現れるように見え、代名詞の場合には、通常期待されない目的格マーカーが付与される文法現象

Linguists often cite sentences like 'I believe him to be honest' when discussing exceptional case-marking because the embedded subject appears in the matrix clause.

言語学者は、『I believe him to be honest』のような文を、埋め込み不定詞の主語が上位節に現れ、もし代名詞であれば予期せず目的格の形態を帯びるという現象（すなわち例外的格付け）を議論する際によく例に挙げる。

意味（1）

(grammar) A phenomenon where the subject of an embedded infinitival verb seems to appear in the superordinate clause, and, if a pronoun, is unexpectedly marked with objective case morphology.