English Dictionary

boson

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈbəʊ.zɒn/

名詞

(physics) A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that hence obeys Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces. Compare fermion.

日本語の意味

（物理学）全く対称な複合量子状態を持つ素粒子。パウリの排他原理が適用されないため、ボース・アインシュタイン統計に従い、整数スピンを有する。例えば、ゲージボソンなどがあり、基本的な相互作用を伝える役割を持つものも含まれる。

The discovery of the Higgs boson confirmed the mechanism by which particles acquire mass.

ヒッグス・ボース粒子の発見は、粒子が質量を獲得する仕組みを確認した。

意味（1）

(physics) A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that hence obeys Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces. Compare fermion.

bosons （ plural ）