13解答
ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語 - 未解答
- Feminine inanimate noun, regular first declension. Meaning: electrical outlet/socket.
- Personal pronoun, 3rd person plural: “they”. Oblique forms with initial н- are used after many prepositions: у них, к ним, с ними.
- Masculine inanimate noun with regular hard-stem declension. Stress remains on the final stem syllable: пылесо́с, пылесо́са, пылесо́сы.
- Imperfective verb. Compound future is formed with быть + менять: буду менять, будешь менять, etc.
- Common perfective partners include поменять or сменить, but they are not inflectional forms of this entry.
- Personal pronoun, 2nd person singular informal.
- Genitive and accusative forms are identical; dative and prepositional forms are identical.
- Instrumental тобою is a stylistic/optional variant of тобой.
- Interrogative/relative possessive pronoun meaning “whose”; it agrees with the possessed noun in gender, number, case, and accusative animacy.
- Полная форма склоняется как качественное прилагательное с ударением главным образом на окончании: плохо́й, плоха́я, плохи́е.
- Краткие формы: плох, пло́хо, плоха́, плохи́.
- Сравнительная степень обычно супплетивная: ху́же; превосходная: ху́дший или аналитически самый плохо́й.
- The headword «пельмени» is the plural form; the singular «пельмень» is included as part of the same noun paradigm.
- Inanimate noun: accusative equals nominative.
до свидания
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解答数:
до свидания
解答数:
解説
розетка
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解答数:
розетка
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元となった辞書の項目
розетка
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 単数主格 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数与格 | case: dative / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数造格 |
別形:
розеткою
|
case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 単数前置格 | case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数主格 | case: nominative / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数生格 | case: genitive / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数与格 | case: dative / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数対格 | case: accusative / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数造格 | case: instrumental / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数前置格 | case: prepositional / number: plural / gender: feminine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
они
+EXP
解答数:
они
解答数:
解説
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元となった辞書の項目
они
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格・複数 | case: nominative / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 生格・複数 |
別形:
них
|
case: genitive / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 与格・複数 |
別形:
ним
|
case: dative / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 対格・複数 |
別形:
них
|
case: accusative / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 造格・複数 |
別形:
ними
|
case: instrumental / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 前置格・複数 | case: prepositional / number: plural / person: 3 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
пылесос
+EXP
解答数:
пылесос
解答数:
解説
問題文
正解
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元となった辞書の項目
пылесос
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́с
|
case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 生格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́са
|
case: genitive / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 与格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́су
|
case: dative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 対格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́с
|
case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 造格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́сом
|
case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 前置格単数 |
別形:
пылесо́се
|
case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 主格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сы
|
case: nominative / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 生格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сов
|
case: genitive / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 与格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сам
|
case: dative / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 対格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сы
|
case: accusative / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 造格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сами
|
case: instrumental / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
| 前置格複数 |
別形:
пылесо́сах
|
case: prepositional / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
когда
+EXP
解答数:
когда
解答数:
менять
+EXP
解答数:
менять
解答数:
解説
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元となった辞書の項目
менять
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この動詞の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 不定形 | aspect: imperfective / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在1人称単数 | number: singular / person: 1 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在2人称単数 | number: singular / person: 2 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在3人称単数 | number: singular / person: 3 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在1人称複数 | number: plural / person: 1 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在2人称複数 | number: plural / person: 2 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在3人称複数 | number: plural / person: 3 / tense: present / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 過去男性単数 | number: singular / gender: masculine / tense: past / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 過去女性単数 | number: singular / gender: feminine / tense: past / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 過去中性単数 | number: singular / gender: neuter / tense: past / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 過去複数 | number: plural / tense: past / mood: indicative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 命令単数 | number: singular / person: 2 / mood: imperative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 命令複数 | number: plural / person: 2 / mood: imperative / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: verb | |
| 現在能動分詞 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / tense: present / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / animacy: animate/inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: participle | |
| 現在受動分詞 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / tense: present / aspect: imperfective / voice: passive / animacy: animate/inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: participle | |
| 過去能動分詞 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / tense: past / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / animacy: animate/inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: participle | |
| 副動詞 | tense: present / aspect: imperfective / voice: active / part_of_speech: gerund |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
ты
+EXP
解答数:
ты
解答数:
解説
問題文
正解
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元となった辞書の項目
ты
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | case: nominative / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 与格 | case: dative / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 造格 |
別形:
тобою
|
case: instrumental / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 前置格 | case: prepositional / number: singular / person: 2 / part_of_speech: pronoun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
чей
+EXP
解答数:
чей
解答数:
解説
問題文
正解
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元となった辞書の項目
чей
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 男性・主格 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 中性・主格 |
別形:
чье
|
case: nominative / number: singular / gender: neuter / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 女性・主格 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数・主格 | case: nominative / number: plural / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性・生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / gender: masculine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 中性・生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / gender: neuter / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 女性・生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数・生格 | case: genitive / number: plural / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性・与格 | case: dative / number: singular / gender: masculine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 中性・与格 | case: dative / number: singular / gender: neuter / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 女性・与格 | case: dative / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数・与格 | case: dative / number: plural / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性不活動・対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性活動・対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: animate / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 中性・対格 |
別形:
чье
|
case: accusative / number: singular / gender: neuter / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 女性・対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数不活動・対格 | case: accusative / number: plural / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数活動・対格 | case: accusative / number: plural / animacy: animate / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性・造格 | case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: masculine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 中性・造格 | case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: neuter / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 女性・造格 |
別形:
чьею
|
case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 複数・造格 | case: instrumental / number: plural / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 男性・前置格 |
別形:
чьем
|
case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: masculine / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 中性・前置格 |
別形:
чьем
|
case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: neuter / part_of_speech: pronoun |
| 女性・前置格 | case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: feminine / part_of_speech: pronoun | |
| 複数・前置格 | case: prepositional / number: plural / part_of_speech: pronoun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
плохой
+EXP
解答数:
плохой
解答数:
解説
問題文
正解
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元となった辞書の項目
плохой
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 男性・主格 |
別形:
плохо́й
|
case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 中性・主/対格 |
別形:
плохо́е
|
case: nominative/accusative / number: singular / gender: neuter / degree: positive / animacy: inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 女性・主格 |
別形:
плоха́я
|
case: nominative / number: singular / gender: feminine / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数・主格 |
別形:
плохи́е
|
case: nominative / number: plural / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男/中性・生格 |
別形:
плохо́го
|
case: genitive / number: singular / gender: masculine/neuter / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男/中性・与格 |
別形:
плохо́му
|
case: dative / number: singular / gender: masculine/neuter / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男性無生・対格 |
別形:
плохо́й
|
case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / degree: positive / animacy: inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男性有生・対格 |
別形:
плохо́го
|
case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / degree: positive / animacy: animate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男/中性・造格 |
別形:
плохи́м
|
case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: masculine/neuter / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 男/中性・前置格 |
別形:
плохо́м
|
case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: masculine/neuter / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 女性・生/与/造/前置格 |
別形:
плохо́й
|
case: genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional / number: singular / gender: feminine / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 女性・対格 |
別形:
плоху́ю
|
case: accusative / number: singular / gender: feminine / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数・生/前置格 |
別形:
плохи́х
|
case: genitive/prepositional / number: plural / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数・与格 |
別形:
плохи́м
|
case: dative / number: plural / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数無生・対格 |
別形:
плохи́е
|
case: accusative / number: plural / degree: positive / animacy: inanimate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数有生・対格 |
別形:
плохи́х
|
case: accusative / number: plural / degree: positive / animacy: animate / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 複数・造格 |
別形:
плохи́ми
|
case: instrumental / number: plural / degree: positive / short_form: false / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 短語尾・男性 | number: singular / gender: masculine / degree: positive / short_form: true / part_of_speech: adjective | |
| 短語尾・中性 |
別形:
пло́хо
|
number: singular / gender: neuter / degree: positive / short_form: true / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 短語尾・女性 |
別形:
плоха́
|
number: singular / gender: feminine / degree: positive / short_form: true / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 短語尾・複数 |
別形:
плохи́
|
number: plural / degree: positive / short_form: true / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 比較級 |
別形:
ху́же
|
degree: comparative / comparison: simple / part_of_speech: adjective |
| 最上級 |
別形:
ху́дший
самый плохо́й
|
case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / degree: superlative / short_form: false / comparison: superlative / part_of_speech: adjective |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
пельмени
+EXP
解答数:
пельмени
解答数:
解説
問題文
正解
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元となった辞書の項目
пельмени
IPA(発音記号)
活用形
この語の代表的な活用・屈折形をまとめています。
| 形 | 語形 | 特徴 |
|---|---|---|
| 単数主格 | case: nominative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数生格 | case: genitive / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数与格 | case: dative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数対格 | case: accusative / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数造格 | case: instrumental / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 単数前置格 | case: prepositional / number: singular / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数主格 | case: nominative / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数生格 | case: genitive / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数与格 | case: dative / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数対格 | case: accusative / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数造格 | case: instrumental / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun | |
| 複数前置格 | case: prepositional / number: plural / gender: masculine / animacy: inanimate / part_of_speech: noun |
補足
問題集:ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
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