The chroniques scandaleuses were printed versions of these manuscript news sheets. They stood half way in the evolutionary process by which archaic rumor mongering developed into popular journalism.

The ſin of many men Is within you, and thus much I ſuppose That if all committers stood in ranke, They'd make a lane […] <br<And with their spaces reach from hence to hell.

The last tidal wave here killed twenty and left thousands homeless.

Micro-organisms are the major players of this OM recycling [13 –15 ], through their exoenzymatic activities [16 ].