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swine fever
(pathology) A contagious, usually fatal, disease of pigs, causing fever, skin lesions and convulsions, caused by Pestivirus C (CSFV).
Lassa fever
(medicine) An acute, and often fatal, viral infection endemic to West Africa. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, muscle aches, a skin rash, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea, ulcers, heart and kidney failure.
typhoid fever
(pathology) An illness caused by the bacterium serovar Salmonella Typhi. Not to be confused with typhus.
scarlet fever
(medicine) A streptococcal infection, mainly occurring among children, and characterized by a red skin rash, sore throat and fever.
yellow fever
An acute febrile illness of tropical regions, caused by a flavivirus (Yellow fever virus) and spread by certain mosquitoes, characterised by jaundice, black vomit and the absence of urination.
paratyphoid fever
(pathology) Any of a variety of acute infectious intestinal diseases resembling typhoid fever but less severe, caused by eating food contaminated with certain bacteria of the genus Salmonella.
Ebola fever
(medicine) An extremely contagious and often fatal illness caused by the Ebola virus, characterised by fever and internal bleeding, contracted through infected body fluids.
puerperal fever
(pathology) A fever, following childbirth or abortion, due to infection of the uterus.
breakbone fever
Bay fever
(Australia, slang, obsolete, derogatory) Any illness feigned by convicts to avoid being sent to Botany Bay.
