Plaintiffs with nontried cases receive their claimed amount multiplied by the ratio of awarded damages to claimed damages in the tried subset.

Lansing Rubber Company Will Be Real Hummer

In symplectic geometry, there is a notion of fibrations 𝜋:P→M with a symplectic manifold F as fiber, where the structure group is the group of (exact) Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of the fiber. These are called symplectic fibrations. If the base manifold (M,𝜔_M) is also symplectic, there is a weak coupling construction, originally due to Thurston, of defining a symplectic structure on the total space P.

The second was shock therapy. Implemented briefly in the aftermath of the Soviet collapse, shock therapy aimed to construct a free market in post-communist Russia. It produced instead a species of mafia-dominated anarcho-capitalism.