English Dictionary

demand-pull inflation

名詞

不可算名詞

(economics) Inflation arising when aggregate demand in an economy outpaces aggregate supply. It involves inflation rising as real gross domestic product rises and unemployment falls, as the economy moves along the Phillips curve.

日本語の意味

需要が供給を上回ることで生じる物価上昇現象。つまり、経済全体の需要が供給量を超える場合に、実質GDPの増加と失業率の低下とともに物価が上昇する現象。 / 需要引っ張り型インフレーション。総需要の拡大に伴い、経済内で不足が生じ、結果として物価の上昇が引き起こされる現象。

The central bank raised interest rates to cool demand-pull inflation as consumer spending surged and unemployment fell.

中央銀行は、消費者支出が急増して失業率が低下したため、総需要が総供給を上回ることで生じるインフレを抑えるために金利を引き上げた。

意味（1）

(economics) Inflation arising when aggregate demand in an economy outpaces aggregate supply. It involves inflation rising as real gross domestic product rises and unemployment falls, as the economy moves along the Phillips curve.