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命取り

Hiragana
いのちとり
Noun
Japanese Meaning
重大な結果や失敗を引き起こす原因となること。また、そのようなもの。 / 致命的な欠点や誤り。命に関わるほど危険な点。
Easy Japanese Meaning
大きなしっぱいやわるいことをおこし、いのちや生活をだめにしてしまうこと
Chinese (Simplified)
致命伤 / 致命因素 / 导致灭亡或失败的根源
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命拾い

Hiragana
いのちびろい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
死にかけた状態から、かろうじて助かること。命を失わずに済むこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
死にそうなほどあぶないじょうきょうから、なんとか生きのびること
Chinese (Simplified)
死里逃生 / 捡回一命 / 幸免于死
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He had a narrow escape from death in a traffic accident.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他在交通事故中侥幸保住了性命。

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hiragana historical

命を落とす

Hiragana
いのちをおとす
Verb
Japanese Meaning
生命を失うこと / 死ぬこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
じこやびょうきなどでしんでしまうこと
Chinese (Simplified)
丧命 / 身亡 / 失去生命
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Workers could die if safety precautions at a construction site are insufficient.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

如果施工现场的安全措施不充分,作业人员有可能丧生。

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stem

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命乞い

Hiragana
いのちごい
Verb
archaic
Japanese Meaning
命乞い(いのちごい)とは、死刑や殺害など、命の危険に直面した人が、相手に対して自分の命を助けてほしいと懇願することを指す。転じて、厳しい処罰や不利益から逃れようとして必死に許しを請う行為全般を指すこともある。 / 歴史的・古語的用法として、神仏や超自然的存在に対して、自らの寿命の延長や長寿を祈り願うことを表す場合もある。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ころされないように、いのちをたすけてほしいと、つよくねがうこと
Chinese (Simplified)
乞命、求饶 / (古)向神祈求长寿
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He begged for mercy, but the enemy attacked him mercilessly.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他求饶了,但敌人毫不留情地攻击了他。

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imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

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colloquial imperative stem

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Onyomi
めい / みょう
Kunyomi
いのち
Character
Japanese Meaning
活発な; 活動的 / 充実した; 価値のある / 運命; 運命
Easy Japanese Meaning
いきていることや、ものごとをつづけるちから。またはうまれつきのさだめ。
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He is still alive.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他仍然在世。

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命に代えても

Hiragana
いのちにかえても
Phrase
idiomatic
Japanese Meaning
自分の命を失うことになっても、という強い決意や覚悟を表す表現。
Easy Japanese Meaning
じぶんのいのちがなくなってもよいと思うくらい、つよくまもろうとするようす
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He swore to protect that secret even at the cost of his life.

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