Queequeg sought a passage to Christian lands. But the ship, having her full complement of seamen, spurned his suit; and not all the King his father's influence could prevail.

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意味（4）

(obsolete) Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory.

A doleful case desires a doleful song,

Without vain art or curious complements.

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意味（5）

(nautical) The whole working force of a vessel.

意味（6）

(heraldry) Fullness (of the moon).

The sixth Bishop of Ely had very curious arms, for he bore both sun and moon on his shield, the sun "in his splendour" and the moon "in her complement".

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意味（7）

(astronomy, geometry) An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle.

意味（8）

Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition.

History is the complement of poetry.

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意味（9）

(grammar, linguistics) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object.

Why has our grammar broken down at this point? It is not difficult to see why. For, we have failed to make any provision for the fact that only some Verbs in English (i.e. Verbs like those italicized in (5) (a), traditionally called Transitive Verbs) subcategorize ( = ‘takeʼ) an immediately following NP Complement, whereas others (such as those italicised in (5) (b), traditionally referred to as Intransitive Verbs) do not.

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意味（10）

(music) An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave.

意味（11）

The complement of blue is orange.

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意味（12）

(set theory) Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement).

The complement of the odd numbers is the even numbers, relative to the natural numbers.

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意味（13）

(immunology) One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response.

意味（14）

意味（15）

(electronics) A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one.

意味（16）

(computing) A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number.

意味（17）

The complement of 01100101_2 is 10011010_2.

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意味（18）

(computing, mathematics) The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number.

The complement of 01100101_2 is 10011011_2.

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意味（19）

(computing, mathematics) The numeric complement of a number.

The complement of −123 is 123.

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意味（20）

(genetics) A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa.