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先例

Hiragana
せんれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
先にあった例。前例。特に、同様の事柄を判断・処理するときのよりどころとなる、過去に起こった具体的な事例。 / 法律や裁判において、将来の判断の基準・根拠となる過去の判決・事例。判例。 / 慣習やしきたりのもとになった、以前から行われているやり方や実例。
Easy Japanese Meaning
まえにおこなわれた同じような事がらで、こんどすることの手本になるもの
Chinese (Simplified)
以前已有的例子;前例 / 可供参考或遵循的做法或事例 / 法律上指具有参考或约束力的判例
What is this buttons?

There is a precedent for this issue.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

关于这个问题有先例。

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hiragana

染色体

Hiragana
せんしょくたい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
細胞の核内に存在し、遺伝情報(DNA)を担っている糸状または棒状の構造体。細胞分裂の際に観察される。
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだのなかで、おやからこのこへ、からだのつくりや性質の情報をつたえる小さなぶぶん
Chinese (Simplified)
细胞中携带遗传信息的结构 / 由DNA与蛋白质组成,含有基因 / 染色后在细胞分裂时可见的核内条状结构
What is this buttons?

The study of chromosomes is an important part of cytology.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

染色体的研究是细胞学的重要组成部分。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

占領

Hiragana
せんりょう
Verb
Japanese Meaning
ある場所や地域を支配下に置くこと。 / 他人の時間や場所、地位などを自分のためにふさぎ利用すること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ちからで あるばしょや くにを うばいとり じぶんの ものとして しはいする
Chinese (Simplified)
以武力占据并控制(领土、城市等) / 攻占;夺取控制权 / 占据(资源、市场等)
What is this buttons?

They occupied the city.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他们占领了那座城市。

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潜水

Hiragana
せんすいする
Kanji
潜水する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
水中にもぐること / ある物事や世界に深く入り込むこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだを水の中にもぐらせて、水の下をすすんだりようすをしらべたりする
Chinese (Simplified)
潜入水中 / 下沉到水下;没入水中 / 在水下活动或停留
What is this buttons?

He loves to dive into the sea.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他非常喜欢在海里潜水。

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潜水

Hiragana
せんすい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
水中に潜る
Easy Japanese Meaning
きやたいやふねがみずのなかにもぐってしずんでいること
Chinese (Simplified)
潜入水中 / 在水下活动 / 潜水行为
What is this buttons?

Despite strong currents and poor visibility, his research focuses on developing a new device that makes going underwater to collect deep-sea microorganisms possible.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

尽管海流湍急且能见度低,他的研究仍然专注于开发一种能够在深海采集微生物的潜水装置。

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先客

Hiragana
せんきゃく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
先に来ていた人や客
Easy Japanese Meaning
じぶんより前にそのばに来ている人のこと
Chinese (Simplified)
先到的客人 / 先来的访客 / 先到者(已在场的人)
What is this buttons?

The previous visitor is already using the room, so please wait a moment.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

房间已有客人在使用,请稍等。

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hiragana

染色

Hiragana
せんしょく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
染料などを用いて物の色を変えること、またはその技術や工程。 / 生物学・医学分野で、組織や細胞に染色液を作用させ、特定の構造を観察しやすくする処理。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ぬのや糸などに色をつけること。また、その作業や方法のこと。
Chinese (Simplified)
用染料使物体着色的过程 / 对组织或细胞进行染色的处理
What is this buttons?

He succeeded in staining the cells.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他成功地对细胞进行了染色。

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hiragana

染色

Hiragana
せんしょくする
Kanji
染色する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
布や糸などに色をつけること。染めること。 / 影響を受けて、ある傾向・性質が強く表れるようになること(例:習慣が身に染み込む)。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ぬのやかみなどに、いろをつけること
Chinese (Simplified)
给…染色 / 使着色 / (生物学)对组织或细胞进行染色
What is this buttons?

He stained his shirt with wine.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他的衬衫被葡萄酒染色了。

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宣教

Hiragana
せんきょうする
Kanji
宣教する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
宗教上の教えを広めること。布教すること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
自分のしんこうしているしゅうきょうを人に広めようと話したりおしえたりすること
Chinese (Simplified)
传教 / 宣扬宗教 / 传播宗教教义
What is this buttons?

He devoted his life to spreading religion in Africa.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他将一生奉献给了在非洲的传教工作。

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先駆

Hiragana
せんく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
先駆/さきがけ。先立って物事を行うこと。また、その人や事柄。先駆者・先陣・パイオニアなどの意。 / 行列や一隊の先頭に立ち、前方の安全を確認したり到来を告げたりする者や馬( outrider の意)。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ほかのひとよりさきにあたらしいことをはじめるひとやもの
Chinese (Simplified)
先驱者 / 先锋 / 开路者
What is this buttons?

He is known as a forerunner in that field.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他被认为是该领域的先驱。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

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