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冷静

Hiragana
れいせい
Adjective
Japanese Meaning
落ち着いていて感情に流されないさま。冷ややかで安定した心の状態。 / 状況を客観的に判断し、取り乱さずに行動できるさま。
Easy Japanese Meaning
あわてずにこころがおちつきものごとをよくかんがえられるようす
Chinese (Simplified)
镇定,情绪稳定 / 理智,不受情绪左右 / 沉着、从容
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He always thinks about things calmly.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他总是冷静地考虑问题。

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adnominal

adverbial

kyūjitai

hiragana

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

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continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative stem

imperative stem

imperative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal past

informal past

informal past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

formal

formal

formal

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal past

formal past

formal past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

conjunctive

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conditional

conditional

conditional

conditional past

conditional past

conditional past

volitional

volitional

volitional

adverbial

adverbial

adverbial

noun-from-adj

noun-from-adj

noun-from-adj

令状

Hiragana
れいじょう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
裁判所や裁判官が発する、公的な命令や許可を記した文書。強制的な捜索・差し押さえ・逮捕などを行う根拠となる書面。
Easy Japanese Meaning
けいさつが家をしらべたり人をつかまえるために、さいばんしょが出すしょるい
Chinese (Simplified)
法院或法官签发的命令文书 / 允许或命令强制处分的法律文书 / 执法令状,如逮捕令、搜查令
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The police had a warrant for him.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

警方持有针对他的令状。

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romanization

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kyūjitai

hiragana historical

hiragana

壮麗

Hiragana
そうれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
非常に美しく、立派で、目を見張るほどのさま。豪華で華やかなこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
とてもりっぱで、はなやかなようす。おおきくてうつくしく、めだつこと。
Chinese (Simplified)
壮美宏伟的辉煌 / 富丽堂皇的气派 / 夸张浮华的排场(含贬义)
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The splendour of that castle was breathtaking.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

那座城堡的壮丽令人惊叹。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

判例

Hiragana
はんれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
裁判所が特定の事件について示した法的判断やその内容。後の類似事件の判断の基準となる。 / 判決として示された具体的な事例やその集積。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしのさいばんのきまりやはんだんのれい。これからのさいばんのめやすになる。
Chinese (Simplified)
司法判例 / 法律先例 / 法院先例
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This precedent will have a significant impact on future trials.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

这一判例将对未来的裁判产生重大影响。

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hiragana

発令

Hiragana
はつれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
命令や指示などを公式に出すこと。特に、政府や官公庁などが法令・命令・警報などを公に告げること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
くにややくしょがめいれいやおしらせをみんなにだすこと
Chinese (Simplified)
命令的发布 / 指令的下达 / 官方通告的发布
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The government has issued a state of emergency.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

政府已发布紧急事态宣言。

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hiragana

発令

Hiragana
はつれい
Verb
Japanese Meaning
命令や指示などを出すこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
国などのえらい人が、めいれいをだし、みんなにしらせる
Chinese (Simplified)
发布命令 / 正式宣布 / 颁布指令
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The government has officially announced a state of emergency.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

政府已发布紧急事态宣言。

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stem

past

kyūjitai

table-tags

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imperfective stem

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imperfective

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continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

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hypothetical stem

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imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary

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特例

Hiragana
とくれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
特別な例や扱い / 通常の規則や基準から外れた例外的な取り扱い / 一般的な原則には当てはまらない、特別に認められたケース
Easy Japanese Meaning
ふつうのきまりとちがい、あるばあいだけにゆるされるきまり。
Chinese (Simplified)
特殊情况 / 例外情形 / 例外处理
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This is a special case, it is not usually allowed.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

这是特例,通常不被允许。

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hiragana

凡例

Hiragana
はんれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
地図や図表などで、記号や色分けの意味を説明する注記部分。 / 書物・資料などで、用いられている記号・略語・記号の意味や用法を示す説明書き。 / 一般に、内容理解を助けるために付された説明や注記。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ちずやほんで、しるしやことばのいみをせつめいするところ。
Chinese (Simplified)
图例(地图、图表等的符号说明) / 体例说明(书籍中的编者说明、注释)
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Please look at the legend of this map.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

请查看这张地图的图例。

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hiragana

霊感

Hiragana
れいかん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
霊的な存在や魂を感じ取る直感的な能力 / 芸術や創作などの着想をもたらすひらめき・インスピレーション
Easy Japanese Meaning
ゆうれいなどみえないものをかんじるちから。ひらめきがわくこと。
Chinese (Simplified)
能感知灵体的能力 / 灵感;启示
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She has a strong ability to sense the presence of spirits.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

她有很强的第六感,能够感知到幽灵的存在。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

寒冷

Hiragana
かんれい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
低い気温やその状態 / 寒さや冷えびえとした感じ
Easy Japanese Meaning
とてもさむいこと。きおんがひくいようす。
Chinese (Simplified)
寒意 / 冷意 / 寒气
What is this buttons?

Due to the chill, we refrained from going out.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

由于寒冷,我们避免外出。

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