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直訳

Hiragana
ちょくやくする
Kanji
直訳する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
文字どおりに翻訳すること。各語を対応させて訳し、全体の意訳や意図の補足をあまり行わない訳し方。 / (比喩や慣用句などを)文脈や比喩性を考慮せず、そのままの言葉として他言語に移し替えること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
もとのことばの形やならびをかえずに、ほかのことばにする
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stem

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kyūjitai

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直訳

Hiragana
ちょくやく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
原文の語句や構造をできるだけそのまま別の言語に置き換えて訳すこと。逐語訳。 / 比喩や慣用表現などを意訳せず、文字どおりの意味に忠実に訳した文章やその訳文。
Easy Japanese Meaning
もとのことばを一つずつそのまま、ほかのことばにうつすこと
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kyūjitai

hiragana

しゅくちょく

Kanji
宿直
Noun
Japanese Meaning
夜間に職場や施設などに泊まり込んで、非常時への対応や見回り、電話・来客の応対などの業務に当たること、またはその当番・担当者のこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
よるにしごとばやがっこうにとまってもしものためにまもるとうばん
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romanization

ちょくゆ

Kanji
直喩 / 勅諭 / 直輸
Noun
Japanese Meaning
直喩: simile / 勅諭: imperial instructions / 直輸: direct import or export
Easy Japanese Meaning
ことばをくらべるあらわし方やみこくのおおやけのいいつけなどをさすことば
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鉛直

Hiragana
えんちょく
Adjective
Japanese Meaning
重力の方向に対してまっすぐなこと / 水平面に対して直角になっているさま
Easy Japanese Meaning
ちやくちんとしたばねのように、したからうえにまっすぐのようす
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adnominal

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hiragana

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imperative

informal negative

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鉛直

Hiragana
えんちょく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
重力の方向にまっすぐであること / 地面や水平面に対して直角の方向・状態 / 上下方向の向きや性質
Easy Japanese Meaning
したからうえへまっすぐのむきや、そのようなならびかた
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hiragana

直視

Hiragana
ちょくし
Noun
Japanese Meaning
物事をありのままに見つめること。まっすぐ見ること。 / 目をそらさずに相手の目を見ること。 / 現実や事実から逃げず、正面から向き合うこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
にげないで ひとや じじつを そのままの すがたで しっかりと みつめること
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hiragana

直視

Hiragana
ちょくしする
Kanji
直視する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
まっすぐに見ること / 現実や問題などから目をそらさずに、真正面から向き合うこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
こわがらずに、まっすぐそのものやことをみる、むきあうようにする。
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stem

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imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

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continuative

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stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary

colloquial imperative

passive

passive

passive

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

potential

potential

potential

volitional

volitional

volitional

negative

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continuative negative

continuative negative

formal

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formal

perfective

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perfective

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conditional hypothetical

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conditional hypothetical

猪口

Hiragana
ちょこ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
猪の口先。また、その形をしたもの。 / 日本酒を飲むのに用いる小さな杯・さかずき。 / 奈良時代の税制で、牛馬などの家畜を表に記入する欄。
Easy Japanese Meaning
さけをのむときにつかう、ちいさくてあさめのうつわのこと
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hiragana

詔勅

Hiragana
しょうちょく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
天子などが出す公式の文書や命令。特に天皇が出す公の命令文書。 / 国家や統治者からの正式な布告や勅命。
Easy Japanese Meaning
てんのうが だす とても たいせつな おふれや おしらせの ぶんしょう
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The rescript from the Emperor was conveyed to the people.

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