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くも膜

Hiragana
くもまく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
脳と硬膜の間にある、クモの巣状の薄い膜。軟膜とともに脳や脊髄を覆う髄膜の一部。 / 頭蓋内や脊髄で、くも膜下腔を形成し、脳脊髄液で満たされた空間を囲む膜。
Easy Japanese Meaning
のうやせきずいをおおう三つのまくのうち、まんなかにあるうすいまく
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He was diagnosed with a problem in the arachnoid of his brain.

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hiragana historical

hiragana

膜電位

Hiragana
まくでんい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
細胞膜や神経膜の内外で生じる電位差のこと。主にイオンの分布や透過性の違いによって生じ、生理学や神経科学の基本概念となる。
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだの細胞のうすいまくの内と外で、でんきの強さに差があること
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The membrane potential of nerve cells is a fundamental mechanism of information transmission.

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hiragana historical

hiragana

マクシミリアン

Hiragana
まくしみりあん
Proper noun
Japanese Meaning
ドイツ語圏などで用いられる男性の名前「Maximilian」「Maximilien」などに対応する日本語表記。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ドイツやフランスなどでつかわれるおとこのひとのなまえ
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卵膜

Hiragana
らんまく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
卵を包んでいる膜 / 卵細胞や卵塊の周囲に形成される保護的な膜構造
Easy Japanese Meaning
たまごのまわりをおおっているうすいかわやうすいまくのこと
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The membrane surrounding a bird's egg plays an important role in protecting the egg.

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hiragana

マインドセット

Hiragana
まいんどせっと
Noun
Japanese Meaning
思考様式 / 考え方 / 心理的態度
Easy Japanese Meaning
ものごとの考え方や見方のくせや、心のあり方のこと
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尻尾を巻く

Hiragana
しっぽをまく
Verb
idiomatic
Japanese Meaning
恐れをなして逃げ出すこと / 敗北を認めて引き下がること
Easy Japanese Meaning
まけてにげるようすをあらわすこと。いさぎよくあきらめて、そのばをはなれること。
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After the scandal came to light, the management had no choice but to tuck their tails between their legs.

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脱落膜

Hiragana
だつらくまく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
妊娠に伴い子宮内膜が変化した膜状の組織を指す医学用語。受精卵(胚)を包み、着床や胎児の発育を支える役割をもつ。
Easy Japanese Meaning
にんしんしたときに、こどもをまもるために、しきゅうのなかにできるふといまく
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During pregnancy, the decidua plays a crucial role in protecting the fetus.

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hiragana

撒く

Hiragana
まく
Verb
Japanese Meaning
撒き散らす;散らす/分配する;広げる/振り払う(追跡している誰かを追い払う)
Easy Japanese Meaning
てのひらなどからものをひろいはんいにちらしておとすようにする。
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A gardening book stated that it's important to sprinkle fertilizer evenly before planting new flowers in the garden.

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蠛蠓

Hiragana
べつもう / めつもう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
ブユやヌカカなどの、吸血性の小さなユスリカ類を指す語。非常に小型で、人や動物を刺して吸血し、かゆみや炎症を起こす。
Easy Japanese Meaning
とても小さいむしで、人やどうぶつをさして、かゆくしたりするむし
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hiragana

生首

Hiragana
なまくび
Noun
Japanese Meaning
切り離されたばかりの首
Easy Japanese Meaning
体からきりはなされたばかりのにんげんのあたまのこと
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He saw the horrifying scene and found a freshly severed head rolling on the ground.

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