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複合名詞

Hiragana
ふくごうめいし
Noun
Japanese Meaning
複数の名詞または語を組み合わせて一つの名詞として機能させた語。例:『自動車学校』『情報処理』など。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ふたついじょうのなまえがくっついてできたひとつのなまえ
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Compound nouns are a very important part of Japanese grammar.

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hiragana historical

hiragana

腹横筋

Hiragana
ふくおうきん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
腹壁の最も内側に位置し、横方向に走行する筋肉で、腹圧を高めたり、体幹の安定に関与する骨格筋。 / 解剖学で用いられる用語で、腹部の側面から前面にかけて広がる横走筋。
Easy Japanese Meaning
おなかのよこからまんなかにむかってはしるうすいきんにくで、こしをささえたりいきをするときにうごく
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If you train your transverse abdominal muscle, your body balance will improve.

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hiragana

一泡吹かせる

Hiragana
ひとあわふかせる / いちあわふかせる
Verb
idiomatic
Japanese Meaning
一泡吹かせる
Easy Japanese Meaning
だれかをおどろかせること。思っていないことをして、あいてをあわてさせるようす。
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He announced an unexpected price cut to take his competitors by surprise.

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stem

past

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary

colloquial imperative

passive

passive

passive

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

potential

colloquial potential

potential

colloquial potential

potential

colloquial potential

volitional

volitional

volitional

negative

negative

negative

negative

negative

negative

negative

negative

negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

formal

formal

formal

perfective

perfective

perfective

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

複合動詞

Hiragana
ふくごうどうし
Noun
Japanese Meaning
複数の要素から成り立っている動詞
Easy Japanese Meaning
二ついじょうのどうしがつながって一つのまとまったうごきをあらわすことば
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Learning how to use compound verbs is important for understanding Japanese grammar.

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制服組

Hiragana
せいふくぐみ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
軍人や警察官など、制服を着用する職種の人々の集団を指す語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ぐんたいのしごとをするひとのなかまで、ぶんかけいではないひとたち
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All members of the uniformed group have undergone rigorous training.

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hiragana

往復葉書

Hiragana
おうふくはがき
Noun
Japanese Meaning
郵便で用いられる、返信用のはがきが一体となったはがき。送り状と返信用が切り離して使えるようになっている。 / 往信用と返信用の二枚が連結された特殊なはがきで、招待状や出欠確認などに利用される文書形態。
Easy Japanese Meaning
人からてがみをもらい、そのままへんじをかいておくれるようにしたはがき
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I decided to send a reply to my friend using a postcard with a reply card attached.

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hiragana historical

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副監督

Hiragana
ふくかんとく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
映画やテレビ制作において、監督を補佐し、現場進行や出演者・スタッフの調整などを行う役職。 / スポーツチームや舞台公演などで、監督を補佐し、指示の伝達や練習・本番の運営をサポートする役職。
Easy Japanese Meaning
えいがやドラマで、かんとくをたすけてしごとをする人
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He is working as an assistant director in a film.

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袋狐

Hiragana
ふくろぎつね
Noun
Japanese Meaning
有袋類の一種で、主にオーストラリアに生息するフクロギツネ(common brushtail possum)を指す語。日本語として一般的ではなく、主に翻訳や動物学的な文脈で用いられる。
Easy Japanese Meaning
オーストラリアにいる きつねに にた どうぶつで ふさふさした しっぽが ある ほにゅうるい
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I saw a common brushtail possum in the park.

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hiragana

Onyomi
ヒョウ
Kunyomi
ひさご / ふくべ
Character
Jinmeiyō kanji
Japanese Meaning
ひょうたん
Easy Japanese Meaning
かんじのひとつ。ひょうたんをあらわす。
Chinese (Simplified)
葫芦 / 瓢(用葫芦壳制成的舀器)
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He carved a gourd and made a beautiful vase.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他把葫芦雕成了一个漂亮的花瓶。

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複雑

Hiragana
ふくざつ
Adjective
Japanese Meaning
複雑(単純または簡単ではない)
Easy Japanese Meaning
いくつものことがまざって、わかりにくいようす。かんたんではない。
Chinese (Simplified)
复杂的 / 难以理解的 / 繁杂的
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This problem is complex, so I can't answer it right away.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

这个问题很复杂,无法立即回答。

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adnominal

adverbial

hiragana

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative stem

imperative stem

imperative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal past

informal past

informal past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

formal

formal

formal

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal past

formal past

formal past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional

conditional

conditional

conditional past

conditional past

conditional past

volitional

volitional

volitional

adverbial

adverbial

adverbial

noun-from-adj

noun-from-adj

noun-from-adj

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