35 answers
ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語 - Unsolved
- Feminine inanimate noun, regular first declension. Meaning: electrical outlet/socket.
- Personal pronoun, 3rd person plural: “they”. Oblique forms with initial н- are used after many prepositions: у них, к ним, с ними.
- Masculine inanimate noun with regular hard-stem declension. Stress remains on the final stem syllable: пылесо́с, пылесо́са, пылесо́сы.
- Imperfective verb. Compound future is formed with быть + менять: буду менять, будешь менять, etc.
- Common perfective partners include поменять or сменить, but they are not inflectional forms of this entry.
- Personal pronoun, 2nd person singular informal.
- Genitive and accusative forms are identical; dative and prepositional forms are identical.
- Instrumental тобою is a stylistic/optional variant of тобой.
- Interrogative/relative possessive pronoun meaning “whose”; it agrees with the possessed noun in gender, number, case, and accusative animacy.
- Полная форма склоняется как качественное прилагательное с ударением главным образом на окончании: плохо́й, плоха́я, плохи́е.
- Краткие формы: плох, пло́хо, плоха́, плохи́.
- Сравнительная степень обычно супплетивная: ху́же; превосходная: ху́дший или аналитически самый плохо́й.
Correct
Question：
пожалуйста
пожалуйста
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пожалуйста
пожалуйста
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Source Word
пожалуйста
IPA(Pronunciation)
（ Base form ）
（ romanization ）
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
розетка
розетка
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розетка
розетка
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Source Word
розетка
IPA(Pronunciation)
Noun
feminine
（女性名詞）コンセント / ソケット / ロゼット / 差し込み口 / 小皿
English Meaning
(f) outlet
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this noun.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| sg nominative | lemma / Singular / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| sg genitive | Singular / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| sg dative | Singular / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| sg accusative | Singular / Accusative / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| sg instrumental |
Variant:
розеткою
|
Singular / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| sg prepositional | Singular / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl nominative | Plural / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl genitive | Plural / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl dative | Plural / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl accusative (inan.) | Plural / Accusative / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl instrumental | Plural / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun | |
| pl prepositional | Plural / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Plural / Gender: Feminine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
они
они
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Question：
они
они
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Source Word
они
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this pronoun.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| nominative plural | personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| genitive plural |
Variant:
них
|
personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun |
| dative plural |
Variant:
ним
|
personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun |
| accusative plural |
Variant:
них
|
personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Accusative / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun |
| instrumental plural |
Variant:
ними
|
personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun |
| prepositional plural | personal / 3rd_person / Plural / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Part of speech: pronoun |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
пылесос
пылесос
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пылесос
пылесос
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Source Word
пылесос
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this noun.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| nominative singular |
Variant:
пылесо́с
|
Nominative / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| genitive singular |
Variant:
пылесо́са
|
Genitive / Singular / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| dative singular |
Variant:
пылесо́су
|
Dative / Singular / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| accusative singular |
Variant:
пылесо́с
|
Accusative / Singular / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| instrumental singular |
Variant:
пылесо́сом
|
Instrumental / Singular / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| prepositional singular |
Variant:
пылесо́се
|
Prepositional / Singular / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| nominative plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сы
|
Nominative / Plural / Case: Nominative / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| genitive plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сов
|
Genitive / Plural / Case: Genitive / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| dative plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сам
|
Dative / Plural / Case: Dative / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| accusative plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сы
|
Accusative / Plural / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| instrumental plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сами
|
Instrumental / Plural / Case: Instrumental / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
| prepositional plural |
Variant:
пылесо́сах
|
Prepositional / Plural / Case: Prepositional / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: noun |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
когда
когда
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Question：
когда
когда
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Correct
Question：
менять
менять
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менять
менять
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Source Word
менять
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this verb.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | Infinitive / imperfective / Aspect: imperfective / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 1st singular | Present / Indicative / 1sg / Number: Singular / Person: 1 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 2nd singular | Present / Indicative / 2sg / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 3rd singular | Present / Indicative / 3sg / Number: Singular / Person: 3 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 1st plural | Present / Indicative / 1pl / Number: Plural / Person: 1 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 2nd plural | Present / Indicative / 2pl / Number: Plural / Person: 2 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 3rd plural | Present / Indicative / 3pl / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past masculine singular | Past / Indicative / Masculine / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past feminine singular | Past / Indicative / Feminine / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past neuter singular | Past / Indicative / Neuter / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past plural | Past / Indicative / Plural / Number: Plural / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| imperative singular | Imperative / 2sg / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Mood: Imperative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| imperative plural | Imperative / 2pl / Number: Plural / Person: 2 / Mood: Imperative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present active participle | Present / Active voice / Participle / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Animacy: animate/inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| present passive participle | Present / Passive voice / Participle / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Passive voice / Animacy: animate/inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| past active participle | Past / Active voice / Participle / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Past / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Animacy: animate/inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| adverbial participle | Present / Gerund / imperfective / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: Gerund |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
ты
ты
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Question：
ты
ты
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Source Word
ты
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this pronoun.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | personal / Nominative / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| genitive | personal / Genitive / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| dative | personal / Dative / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| accusative | personal / Accusative / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| instrumental |
Variant:
тобою
|
personal / Instrumental / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun |
| prepositional | personal / Prepositional / Singular / 2nd_person / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Part of speech: pronoun |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
чей
чей
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Question：
чей
чей
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Source Word
чей
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this pronoun.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| masc nominative | Singular / Masculine / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| neut nominative |
Variant:
чье
|
Singular / Neuter / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Part of speech: pronoun |
| fem nominative | Singular / Feminine / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural nominative | Plural / Nominative / Case: Nominative / Number: Plural / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc genitive | Singular / Masculine / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| neut genitive | Singular / Neuter / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| fem genitive | Singular / Feminine / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural genitive | Plural / Genitive / Case: Genitive / Number: Plural / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc dative | Singular / Masculine / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| neut dative | Singular / Neuter / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| fem dative | Singular / Feminine / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural dative | Plural / Dative / Case: Dative / Number: Plural / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc inanimate accusative | Singular / Masculine / Accusative / inanimate / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc animate accusative | Singular / Masculine / Accusative / animate / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Animacy: animate / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| neut accusative |
Variant:
чье
|
Singular / Neuter / Accusative / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: pronoun |
| fem accusative | Singular / Feminine / Accusative / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural inanimate accusative | Plural / Accusative / inanimate / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Animacy: inanimate / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural animate accusative | Plural / Accusative / animate / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Animacy: animate / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc instrumental | Singular / Masculine / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| neut instrumental | Singular / Neuter / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| fem instrumental |
Variant:
чьею
|
Singular / Feminine / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun |
| plural instrumental | Plural / Instrumental / Case: Instrumental / Number: Plural / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| masc prepositional |
Variant:
чьем
|
Singular / Masculine / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Part of speech: pronoun |
| neut prepositional |
Variant:
чьем
|
Singular / Neuter / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Part of speech: pronoun |
| fem prepositional | Singular / Feminine / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Part of speech: pronoun | |
| plural prepositional | Plural / Prepositional / Case: Prepositional / Number: Plural / Part of speech: pronoun |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
плохой
плохой
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Answers:
Incorrect
Question：
плохой
плохой
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Source Word
плохой
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this adjective.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| masc nominative |
Variant:
плохо́й
|
Positive degree / long / Nominative / Singular / Masculine / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| neut nom/acc |
Variant:
плохо́е
|
Positive degree / long / Nominative / Accusative / Singular / Neuter / Case: nominative/accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| fem nominative |
Variant:
плоха́я
|
Positive degree / long / Nominative / Singular / Feminine / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural nominative |
Variant:
плохи́е
|
Positive degree / long / Nominative / Plural / Case: Nominative / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc/neut genitive |
Variant:
плохо́го
|
Positive degree / long / Genitive / Singular / Masculine / Neuter / Case: Genitive / Number: Singular / Gender: masculine/neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc/neut dative |
Variant:
плохо́му
|
Positive degree / long / Dative / Singular / Masculine / Neuter / Case: Dative / Number: Singular / Gender: masculine/neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc inanimate accusative |
Variant:
плохо́й
|
Positive degree / long / Accusative / Singular / Masculine / inanimate / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Degree: Positive degree / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc animate accusative |
Variant:
плохо́го
|
Positive degree / long / Accusative / Singular / Masculine / animate / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Degree: Positive degree / Animacy: animate / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc/neut instrumental |
Variant:
плохи́м
|
Positive degree / long / Instrumental / Singular / Masculine / Neuter / Case: Instrumental / Number: Singular / Gender: masculine/neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| masc/neut prepositional |
Variant:
плохо́м
|
Positive degree / long / Prepositional / Singular / Masculine / Neuter / Case: Prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: masculine/neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| fem gen/dat/inst/prep |
Variant:
плохо́й
|
Positive degree / long / Genitive / Dative / Instrumental / Prepositional / Singular / Feminine / Case: genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| fem accusative |
Variant:
плоху́ю
|
Positive degree / long / Accusative / Singular / Feminine / Case: Accusative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural gen/prep |
Variant:
плохи́х
|
Positive degree / long / Genitive / Prepositional / Plural / Case: genitive/prepositional / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural dative |
Variant:
плохи́м
|
Positive degree / long / Dative / Plural / Case: Dative / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural inanimate accusative |
Variant:
плохи́е
|
Positive degree / long / Accusative / Plural / inanimate / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural animate accusative |
Variant:
плохи́х
|
Positive degree / long / Accusative / Plural / animate / Case: Accusative / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Animacy: animate / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| plural instrumental |
Variant:
плохи́ми
|
Positive degree / long / Instrumental / Plural / Case: Instrumental / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: No / Part of speech: adjective |
| short masc | Positive degree / short / Singular / Masculine / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: Yes / Part of speech: adjective | |
| short neut |
Variant:
пло́хо
|
Positive degree / short / Singular / Neuter / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: Yes / Part of speech: adjective |
| short fem |
Variant:
плоха́
|
Positive degree / short / Singular / Feminine / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: Yes / Part of speech: adjective |
| short plural |
Variant:
плохи́
|
Positive degree / short / Plural / Number: Plural / Degree: Positive degree / Short form: Yes / Part of speech: adjective |
| comparative |
Variant:
ху́же
|
Comparative / simple / Degree: Comparative / Comparison: simple / Part of speech: adjective |
| superlative |
Variant:
ху́дший
самый плохо́й
|
Superlative / long / Nominative / Singular / Masculine / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Degree: Superlative / Short form: No / Comparison: Superlative / Part of speech: adjective |
Notes
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
Correct
Question：
спасибо
спасибо
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Question：
спасибо
спасибо
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Source Word
спасибо
IPA(Pronunciation)
（ Base form ）
（ romanization ）
Drill：ロシア語発音問題 / 入門単語
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入門単語帳
まず最初に覚えたい、ロシア語の入門レベル（A1レベル）の単語帳と例文問題集です。
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