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筋萎縮性側索硬化症

Hiragana
きんいしゅくせいそくさくこうかしょう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
神経変性疾患で、運動ニューロンが進行性に障害され、筋力低下や筋萎縮をきたす病気。英語の amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS) に相当する。
Easy Japanese Meaning
うでやあしのきんにくがだんだんやせてうごかしにくくなるびょうき
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Hiragana
しょう
Suffix
morpheme
Japanese Meaning
(医学)病名に付けられる
Easy Japanese Meaning
びょうきやからだのぐあいをあらわすなまえのあとにつくことば
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Treatment for alcohol dependence requires not only pharmacotherapy but also psychosocial support and long-term follow-up, and reviewing lifestyle habits is also important to prevent relapse.

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romanization

hiragana

Hiragana
がわ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
Easy Japanese Meaning
もののよこのほうのこと。みぎがわやひだりがわをいう。
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Advances in technology have aspects of convenience and privacy, and policymakers need to carefully balance both.

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romanization

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hiragana historical

hiragana

硬化

Hiragana
こうか
Verb
Japanese Meaning
物質が柔らかい状態から固くなること。 / 病理学的に、組織などが異常に固くなること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
やわらかいものをかたくする、またはやわらかいものがかたくなる。
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canonical

romanization

romanization

stem

past

hiragana historical

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

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continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

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imperative literary stem

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passive

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硬化

Hiragana
こうか
Noun
Japanese Meaning
物質が外的要因(温度変化、化学反応など)によって柔らかい状態から固くなること。 / 医学において、臓器や組織が病的な変化により異常に固くなる状態(例:動脈硬化、肝硬化など)。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ものがかたくなること。からだのぶぶんがかたくなるびょうきのこともいう。
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This material hardens at high temperatures.

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canonical

romanization

romanization

hiragana historical

hiragana

萎縮

Hiragana
いしゅく
Verb
Japanese Meaning
草木などがしおれてちぢむこと。元気を失って衰えること。 / 気おくれして小さくなってしまうこと。おどおどして元気がなくなること。 / (生物学)組織・器官などが正常な大きさ・機能を失い、細く小さくなること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
おそれやふあんで、からだやこころがちぢこまるようにかたくなること
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canonical

romanization

stem

past

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary

colloquial imperative

passive

passive

passive

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

potential

potential

potential

volitional

volitional

volitional

negative

negative

negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

formal

formal

formal

perfective

perfective

perfective

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

萎縮

Hiragana
いしゅく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
植物などが生気を失ってしおれること / 筋肉や組織などがやせ細り縮むこと / 気持ちが小さくなって自信を失うこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだのぶぶんやきんにくがちいさくなり、よわくなること
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canonical

romanization

hiragana

Onyomi
サク
Kunyomi
つな
Character
kanji
Japanese Meaning
Easy Japanese Meaning
ひもやなわをあらわすもじ。ものをさがすときにもつかわれる。
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common

Hiragana
すじ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
筋肉 / 腱 / 適性がある / 静脈 / (通常地名で) 道路
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだのにくのかたいところ。はなしのながれやみち、あることにむいていることもいう。
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My leg muscles have been getting stronger little by little from jogging every morning.

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romanization

hiragana historical

hiragana

Hiragana
せい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
性別、ジェンダー / (文法) ジェンダー
Easy Japanese Meaning
ひとやどうぶつのおとこかおんなかをあらわすこと。ぶんぽうではことばのわけ。
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In the workplace, rules are necessary to prevent discrimination based on gender.

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romanization

hiragana

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