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ナ行変格活用

Hiragana
なぎょうへんかくかつよう
Noun
Classical Japanese
Japanese Meaning
古典文法における活用の一種で、動詞の語幹が「な行音(n 音)」で終わるものの活用体系を指す。代表例として「死ぬ」「往ぬ」などがあるが、実際にはそれらはナ行変格活用ではなくナ行変格動詞と呼ばれることが多い。 / 文法用語として、ナ行変格動詞(例:「死ぬ」「往ぬ」)に見られる独特の活用パターンをまとめて指す分類名。 / 日本語史・国語学で用いられる用語で、上一段・下一段・四段活用などと並ぶ活用の種類の一つ。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしのにほんごのどうしのかつよう。いぬとしぬだけがとくべつにかわるしゅるい。
Chinese (Simplified)
(古典日语语法)词干以“ナ行”(n音)结尾的动词的变格活用类别 / 古日语中的“ナ变”动词活用类型
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In Japanese grammar, 'n-row irregular conjugation' is a very important concept.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

在日语语法中,“ナ行変格活用”是非常重要的概念。

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romanization

kyūjitai

hiragana historical

hiragana

解除

Hiragana
かいじょ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
注文または契約のキャンセル / 解放、ロック解除 / 解散 / 制裁の解除
Easy Japanese Meaning
つながりやきまりをとりやめ、せいげんをなくしてもとにもどすこと。
Chinese (Simplified)
取消(订单或合同) / 解锁、释放;解除禁令或制裁 / 解散
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Because the other party failed to fulfill their obligations even after the agreed performance deadline had passed, the lawyer advised proceeding with the process to seek cancellation of the contract.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

由于对方在约定的履行期限届满后仍未履行债务,律师建议推进解除合同的手续。

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hiragana historical

hiragana

性格

Hiragana
せいかく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
人間(性格)や物事の性格。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ひとのかんがえやふるまいのようす。また、もののきまったようす。
Chinese (Simplified)
人的性情、个性 / 事物的性质、特性
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Her personality is cheerful, so she can quickly become friends with anyone.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

她性格开朗,能很快与任何人打成一片。

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romanization

hiragana

確定

Hiragana
かくてい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
決断
Easy Japanese Meaning
はっきりときめること。もうかえないこと。
Chinese (Simplified)
最终的决定 / 定案 / 确认成立
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The final decision on the project's schedule should only be implemented after consensus among all stakeholders and a thorough risk assessment.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

项目最终日程的确定,必须在所有相关方达成一致并经过详细的风险评估后才能付诸实施。

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hiragana

計画停電

Hiragana
けいかくていでん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
計画停電は,電力の供給不足や設備の保守などを理由として,あらかじめ日時や地域を決めて行う電力の供給停止のこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
あらかじめきめたじかんに、あるちいきのでんきをとめること
Chinese (Simplified)
计划停电 / 计划性停电 / 轮流停电
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There is a planned blackout tonight, so please come home early.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

今晚有计划停电,请早点回家。

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romanization

hiragana

本格的

Hiragana
ほんかくてき
Adjective
Japanese Meaning
本格的なさま。正式で本物であること。十分に発展・成熟していること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ほんものらしくてきちんとしているようす
Chinese (Simplified)
正宗的 / 正统的 / 地道的
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I was surprised by his full-blown cooking skills.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他的烹饪技艺让我很惊讶。

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adnominal

adverbial

hiragana

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計画的

Hiragana
けいかくてき
Adjective
Japanese Meaning
あらかじめ筋道を立てて物事を行うさま。計画に基づいているさま。 / 衝動的・偶然的ではなく、意図的であるさま。 / 秩序立てて体系的に行われるさま。
Easy Japanese Meaning
はじめからよくかんがえて、じゅんばんややりかたをきめてするようす
Chinese (Simplified)
有计划的 / 系统的 / 有条理的
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He is systematically advancing his work.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他有计划地推进工作。

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canonical

romanization

adnominal

adverbial

hiragana

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative stem

imperative stem

imperative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

informal negative

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informal past

informal past

informal negative past

informal negative past

informal negative past

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informal negative past

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formal

formal

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formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal negative

formal past

formal past

formal past

formal negative past

formal negative past

formal negative past

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formal negative past

formal negative past

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional

conditional

conditional

conditional past

conditional past

conditional past

volitional

volitional

volitional

adverbial

adverbial

adverbial

noun-from-adj

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noun-from-adj

鋭角三角形

Hiragana
えいかくさんかっけい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
鋭角三角形
Easy Japanese Meaning
三つのすみのどれもが九十どより小さい大きさの三角けい
Chinese (Simplified)
所有内角均为锐角的三角形 / 三个内角都小于90°的三角形
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This figure is an acute triangle.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

这个图形是锐角三角形。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

鈍角三角形

Hiragana
どんかくさんかっけい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
鈍角三角形
Easy Japanese Meaning
ひとつのふくいんが九十どよりひろいさんかくけい
Chinese (Simplified)
有一个内角为钝角的三角形 / 有一个内角大于90°的三角形
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He taught me how to calculate the area of an obtuse triangle.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他教我如何计算钝角三角形的面积。

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hiragana

肺結核

Hiragana
はいけっかく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
肺に感染して生じる結核性の慢性伝染病。主に結核菌の感染により、咳、発熱、血痰、体重減少などの症状を引き起こす。肺結核症。 / 結核菌が肺に病巣を作ることで起こる呼吸器系の感染症全般を指す医学用語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
はいに ばいきんが すみつき つかれや ねつ せきなどが つづく びょうき
Chinese (Simplified)
肺部的结核病 / 由结核分枝杆菌引起的肺部感染 / 传染性的肺部疾病
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He is receiving treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他正在接受肺结核的治疗。

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