了解する
understand, comprehend / agree, consent
物事の内容・事情・意味などを理解する。のみこむ。 / 相手の依頼・申し出・命令などを承知する。承諾する。
内容（ないよう）をよくわかることです。相手（あいて）の考（かんが）えを受（う）け入（い）れることです。
理解，明白 / 知道，知悉 / 同意，认可
理解；明白 / 同意；答應
이해하다 / 동의하다 / 승낙하다
memahami / menyetujui
memahami; mengerti / menyelami; menghayati / bersetuju; memberi persetujuan
comprender; entender / aceptar; consentir; estar de acuerdo
comprendre, saisir / donner son accord, consentir
comprendere, capire / accettare, acconsentire
verstehen, begreifen / zustimmen, einverstanden sein
forstå; fatte / indvillige i; give samtykke til / acceptere; gå med til
rozumieć, pojmować / przyjąć do wiadomości / wyrazić zgodę, zaakceptować
porozumět, pochopit / souhlasit, dát svolení
begrijpen, snappen / inzien, doorhebben / instemmen, akkoord gaan
forstå, fatte / godta, samtykke
förstå / begripa / samtycka
понимать, уяснять / соглашаться, давать согласие
a înțelege; a pricepe / a fi de acord; a consimți
розуміти, збагати / усвідомлювати / погоджуватися, давати згоду
entender; compreender / concordar; consentir
hiểu, nắm rõ / đồng ý, chấp thuận
umunawa / sumang-ayon / pumayag
เข้าใจ, ทำความเข้าใจ / รับทราบ / ยอมรับ, ตกลงยินยอม
ເຂົ້າໃຈ / ຍິນຍອມ / ຕົກລົງ
anlamak, kavramak / (durumu) idrak etmek / kabul etmek, onay vermek
புரிந்துகொள் / உணர்ந்து அறி / ஒப்புக்கொள்
समझना, बोध करना / सहमति देना, मान लेना
سمجھنا، ادراک کرنا / واقف ہونا، جان لینا / رضامند ہونا، اتفاق کرنا
megért, felfog / tudomásul vesz / hozzájárul, beleegyezik
להבין, לתפוס / להסכים, לתת הסכמה / לאשר, לקבל
বুঝতে/অনুধাবন করতে / সম্মত হতে; মেনে নিতে
बुझ्नु / सहमत हुनु / स्वीकृति दिनु
තේරුම් ගැනීම / අවබෝධ කරගැනීම / එකඟ වීම / අනුමත කිරීම
နားလည်သည် / သဘောတူသည် / အတည်ပြုသည်
ойлгох, ухаарах / мэдэж авах, танин мэдэх / зөвшөөрөх, зөвшилцөх
tushunmoq, anglamoq / ma’qullamoq, rozilik bildirmoq
درک کردن، فهمیدن / مطلع شدن، آگاه شدن / موافقت کردن، رضایت دادن
يَفْهَم؛ يُدْرِك / يَسْتَوْعِب / يُوَافِق؛ يَرْضَى
យល់ / ស្វែងយល់ / យល់ព្រម
compreender / entender / concordar
理解；明白 / 同意；應承
Word Forms
The basic and commonly used forms of this verb.
Basic forms
| Form | Word form | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Imperfective form (mizenkei) |
Alternative:
了解せ
了解さ
|
Connects to endings such as nai, reru, and seru. |
| Continuative form (renyokei) | Connects to endings such as masu, tai, and ta. | |
| Conclusive form (shushikei) | Ends a sentence and serves as the dictionary form. | |
| Attributive form (rentaikei) | Modifies a noun. | |
| Conditional form (kateikei) | Combines with ba to express a condition. | |
| Imperative form (meireikei) |
Alternative:
了解せよ
|
Expresses a command or instruction. |
Common forms
| Form | Word form | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Te-form | Connects clauses with te. | |
| Ta-form | Expresses the past with ta. | |
| Nai-form |
Alternative:
了解せず
|
Expresses negation with nai. |
| Masu-form | Used for polite speech. | |
| Ba-form | Expresses a condition with ba. | |
| Volitional form | Expresses intention or invitation. |
Notes
- 「了解する」はサ行変格活用の複合動詞。
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