邪魔する
to impede, to obstruct / to be a bother, obstacle, nuisance, hindrance
物事の進行や人の行動を妨げること。妨害すること。 / そこにあることで障害や支障となること。 / 他人に迷惑をかけたり、煩わせたりすること。
何(なに)かをするのを止(と)めたり、やりにくくしたりすることです。
妨碍 / 阻碍 / 碍事
妨礙 / 阻礙 / 打擾
방해하다 / 지장을 주다 / 성가시게 하다
menghalangi / mengganggu / menjadi penghalang
menghalang; menyekat / mengganggu; menyusahkan / menjadi halangan; menyukarkan
estorbar / obstaculizar / molestar
gêner, entraver / faire obstacle à, empêcher / déranger, importuner
ostacolare, impedire / intralciare, interferire / dare fastidio, essere d'impaccio
behindern, stören / (jemandem) im Weg sein; lästig fallen / etwas/ jemanden aufhalten, blockieren
at hindre; obstruere / at forstyrre; være til besvær / at være en hindring; genere
przeszkadzać (komuś/czemuś), utrudniać / zawadzać, zawadzać komuś / stanowić zawadę; być uciążliwym
překážet, zaclánět / mařit, bránit (v činnosti) / obtěžovat, být na obtíž
hinderen, in de weg zitten / belemmeren, obstructeren / tot last zijn, storen
å hindre; å obstruere / å forstyrre; å komme i veien / å være til bry; å være en plage
hindra / vara i vägen / störa
мешать, препятствовать / создавать помехи, затруднять / быть помехой, досаждать
a împiedica; a obstrucționa / a deranja; a incomoda / a fi o piedică / un impediment
заважати, перешкоджати / чинити перепони, ускладнювати / бути надокучливою перешкодою
atrapalhar; impedir / incomodar; importunar / ser um estorvo; atrapalho
cản trở, ngăn cản / làm phiền, quấy rầy / gây vướng víu, ngáng đường
hadlangan / sumagabal / mang-abala
ขัดขวาง / รบกวน / เป็นอุปสรรค
ຂັດຂວາງ / ເປັນອຸປະສັກ / ລົບກວນ
engel olmak, mani olmak / işini aksatmak, önünü kesmek / rahatsız etmek, can sıkmak
தடையூட்டுதல் / இடையூறு செய்யுதல் / தொந்தரவு ஏற்படுத்துதல்
बाधा डालना / रोकना / तंग करना
رکاوٹ ڈالنا / مزاحمت کرنا، روکنا / پریشان کرنا، خلل ڈالنا
akadályoz, gátol / útban van; zavar / kellemetlenséget okoz; hátráltat
להפריע / לעכב, למנוע / להיות למטרד
বাধা দেওয়া / প্রতিবন্ধকতা সৃষ্টি করা / ঝামেলা/উপদ্রব করা
बाधा पुर्याउनु / अवरोध गर्नु / खलल पार्नु
බාධා කිරීම / අවහිර කිරීම / කරදර කිරීම
တားဆီးသည် / ပိတ်ဆို့သည် / အနှောက်အယှက် ပေးသည်
саад хийх, саад учруулах / саад болох, төвөг болох / саад тотгор болох
to‘sqinlik qilmoq / xalaqit bermoq / bezovta qilmoq
مزاحم شدن؛ ایجاد مزاحمت / مانع شدن؛ سد کردن؛ جلوِ چیزی را گرفتن / اخلال ایجاد کردن؛ کار را به هم زدن
يُعيق / يَعرقل / يُسبّب إزعاجًا
រារាំង / បង្កការរំខាន / ជាឧបសគ្គ
impedir; obstruir / incomodar; importunar / ser um obstáculo ou estorvo
阻住;妨礙 / 打擾;搞到人哋唔方便 / 絆腳石;麻煩
Word Forms
The basic and commonly used forms of this verb.
Basic forms
| Form | Word form | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Imperfective form (mizenkei) |
Alternative:
邪魔せ
邪魔さ
|
Connects to endings such as nai, reru, and seru. |
| Continuative form (renyokei) | Connects to endings such as masu, tai, and ta. | |
| Conclusive form (shushikei) | Ends a sentence and serves as the dictionary form. | |
| Attributive form (rentaikei) | Modifies a noun. | |
| Conditional form (kateikei) | Combines with ba to express a condition. | |
| Imperative form (meireikei) |
Alternative:
邪魔せよ
|
Expresses a command or instruction. |
Common forms
| Form | Word form | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Te-form | Connects clauses with te. | |
| Ta-form | Expresses the past with ta. | |
| Nai-form |
Alternative:
邪魔せぬ
邪魔せん
|
Expresses negation with nai. |
| Masu-form | Used for polite speech. | |
| Ba-form | Expresses a condition with ba. | |
| Volitional form | Expresses intention or invitation. |
Notes
- 「邪魔」に「する」が付いた複合サ変動詞。
- 未然形「邪魔さ」は主に受身・使役など(例: 邪魔される)に現れる。
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