Last Updated
:2026/01/02
反歌
Hiragana
はんか
Noun
Japanese Meaning
長歌に続けて詠まれる短歌。長歌の内容を要約したり、感想や余情を添えたり、応答・返歌としての役割を持つ和歌の形式。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ちょうたんかのあとにそえるみじかいうたで、ないようをうけてこたえるうた
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
日本诗歌中接在长歌之后的短歌,用以回应或总结前诗 / 长歌的附诗(尾声),起呼应、收束作用
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
長歌後附上的短歌,用以回應或呼應長歌。 / 用於總結或送結的短歌,性質近似詩歌的尾聲。
Korean Meaning
일본 고전시가에서 장가(長歌) 뒤에 덧붙이는 단가(短歌). / 장가를 요약·반영하거나 답하는 맺음말 격의 짧은 시.
Vietnamese Meaning
Đoản ca (tanka) theo sau trường ca (chōka) để đáp lại bài trước. / Phần kết (envoi) bằng tanka phản chiếu nội dung của trường ca. / Bài thơ ngắn kèm sau trường ca, tóm lược hoặc phản hồi.
Sense(1)
(poetry) a 短歌 (tanka, “short poem”) following a 長歌 (chōka, “long poem”) as a reflection or reply to the latter; compare English envoi
( canonical )
( romanization )
( hiragana )
Quizzes for review
(poetry) a 短歌 (tanka, “short poem”) following a 長歌 (chōka, “long poem”) as a reflection or reply to the latter; compare English envoi
See correct answer
反歌
See correct answer
He is good at composing tanka poems.
See correct answer
彼は反歌を詠むのが得意です。
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