Last Updated
：2026/01/13
太政大臣
Hiragana
だじょうだいじん
Noun
historical
colloquial
Japanese Meaning
「太政大臣」は日本の律令制下における官職の一つで、太政官の長として行政全般を統括した最上位の官職。英語では“Grand Minister”や“Chancellor of the Realm”に相当する。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしのくにで いちばん えらい せいじの しごとを する ひと。くにの まとめや きまりを きめた。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
日本律令制下太政官的首长、最高官职 / 相当于宰相或丞相的地位，统摄国政
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日本律令制下太政官的最高長官，掌理國政 / 相當於「宰相」或「丞相」的職位
Korean Meaning
일본 율령제 아래 태정관을 이끄는 최고 장관 / 재상·대신에 해당하는 역사적 최고 관직
Indonesian
kepala Daijō-kan, dewan negara tertinggi dalam sistem Ritsuryō Jepang kuno / menteri agung/kanselir kerajaan; pimpinan tertinggi pemerintahan (historis)
Vietnamese Meaning
(lịch sử Nhật Bản) chức đứng đầu Thái chính quan (Daijō-kan) thời Ritsuryō, tương đương tể tướng / đại thần tối cao của triều đình, như “chancellor of the realm”
Tagalog Meaning
pinuno ng Daijō-kan sa sistemang Ritsuryō / dakilang ministro ng estado / tsanselor ng kaharian
Sense（1）
(politics, historical) the head of the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system), equivalent to a “grand minister” or “chancellor of the realm”
Sense（2）
(politics, historical, colloquial) Same as だじょうだいじん (dajō-daijin) below
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(politics, historical) the head of the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system), equivalent to a “grand minister” or “chancellor of the realm”
See correct answer
太政大臣
See correct answer
He was appointed as the Prime Minister.
See correct answer
彼は太政大臣に任命されました。
Japanese - English
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