Last Updated :2025/12/06

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Hiragana
まるかっこ / かっこ
Kanji
丸括弧
Punctuation
punctuation Internet slang with no content inside broadly
Japanese Meaning
ルビのプレーンテキスト代替として使われる括弧。漢字や読者が読み方を知らない可能性がある語のふりがな・読み・補足的表記を括弧で囲んで示す記号。 / 英単語の後にカタカナを括弧書きするなど、本来の表記に対する読み方・補足情報・別表記を添えるための括弧。 / 縦書き本文中で、漢字に対するふりがなや読みを横書き風に括弧で補うときに用いる記号。
Easy Japanese Meaning
かぎかっこのように、ことばのよみかたやせつめいをかこむきごう
What is this buttons?

In dictionaries, parentheses are sometimes used instead of ruby to indicate the pronunciation of kanji, as in “Tokyo” followed by its reading “toukyou” in parentheses.

What is this buttons?
Sense(1)

Used as a plaintext fallback of ruby: encloses a regular or traditional pronunciation to kanji (sometimes other types of words, e.g. katakana in parentheses following an English word) that the readers may not necessarily know how to read.

Sense(2)

Used as a plaintext fallback of ruby: encloses an invented reading or a pronunciation borrowed from another language, which follows usually but not necessarily a kanji word, to conveys the word's deeper or second meaning (see 義(ぎ)訓(くん) (gikun)).

Sense(3)

(Internet slang, with no content inside) Used to censor vulgar, profane or sensitive words or characters. A formal way to censor words in Japanese is using × or ○ instead. Compare 自主規制 in Japanese and x in Latin alphabet.

Sense(4)

(Internet slang) Added to the end of a message, with short text inside (the right parenthesis is optional), as a sort of tone indicator.

Sense(5)

(Internet slang, by extension, with no content inside) Added to the end of a message to indicate a lighthearted or joking tone (the right parenthesis is optional),.

Quizzes for review

( )

音声機能が動作しない場合はこちらをご確認ください

Used as a plaintext fallback of ruby: encloses a regular or traditional pronunciation to kanji (sometimes other types of words, e.g. katakana in parentheses following an English word) that the readers may not necessarily know how to read.

See correct answer

( )

音声機能が動作しない場合はこちらをご確認ください

辞書では、漢字の読みを示すために「東京(とうきょう)」のように括弧( )がルビの代わりに使われることがある。

See correct answer

In dictionaries, parentheses are sometimes used instead of ruby to indicate the pronunciation of kanji, as in “Tokyo” followed by its reading “toukyou” in parentheses.

In dictionaries, parentheses are sometimes used instead of ruby to indicate the pronunciation of kanji, as in “Tokyo” followed by its reading “toukyou” in parentheses.

See correct answer

辞書では、漢字の読みを示すために「東京(とうきょう)」のように括弧( )がルビの代わりに使われることがある。

Japanese - English

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