Last Updated
：2026/01/09
荘園制
Hiragana
しょうえんせい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
中世ヨーロッパや日本などで見られた、領主が土地とそこに住む農民を支配し、農民から地代や労役を徴収する土地支配の制度。 / 封建社会において、貴族・寺社・武士などが私有地としての荘園を所有し、その経済基盤とした制度。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしの日本で、えらい人が田や山をじぶんのものにして、そこで人に作物を作らせたしくみ
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
以庄园为基本单位的封建经济与社会制度 / 领主控制土地与农民、通过地租与劳役剥削的制度 / 中世纪西欧以庄园为核心的生产与管理体系
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
以莊園為核心的封建土地與社會制度 / 中世歐洲的莊園經濟與農民隸屬體制 / （日本史）以私有莊園為基礎的土地支配制度
Korean Meaning
중세 장원을 중심으로 한 생산·지배 체제 / 영주가 토지와 농민을 지배하는 봉건적 제도 / 일본 중세의 장원(영지) 제도
Indonesian
sistem manorial: penguasaan tanah oleh tuan tanah dengan petani penggarap / sistem kepemilikan dan pengelolaan tanah feodal di Jepang (shōen) / manorialisme (sistem manor)
Vietnamese Meaning
Chế độ trang viên (điền trang) trong xã hội phong kiến / Hệ thống lãnh địa phong kiến dựa trên các điền trang tư hữu
Tagalog Meaning
manoryalismo / sistemang piyudal ng mga lupain / kaayusang pamamahala ng estate sa panahong pyudal
Sense（1）
manorialism
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
Manorialism was one of the economic systems in medieval Europe.
Manorialism was one of the economic systems in medieval Europe.
See correct answer
荘園制は中世ヨーロッパの経済体制の一つでした。
Japanese - English
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