Last Updated
：2026/01/09
貯蓄銀行
Hiragana
ちょちくぎんこう
Noun
archaic
Japanese Meaning
近代日本において、貯蓄を奨励し庶民の小口預金を受け入れることを主目的として設立された銀行。明治期・大正期の「貯蓄銀行法」に基づき設立され、昭和期の法改正により普通銀行などに統合・吸収された。 / （一般的な語義）個人や家庭などの貯蓄を預かり、利子を付けて管理・運用することを主とする銀行。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしあった、ちょきんをあずけるためのぎんこう。いまはない。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
专门办理储蓄存款的银行（历史称谓，已废止）。 / 日本旧制的储蓄金融机构，后并入普通银行。 / 以吸收居民储蓄为主要业务的银行（旧称）。
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日本舊制的儲蓄銀行，依明治與大正期法律設立，1943年併入普通銀行，現已廢止。 / 專以吸收存款與辦理小額放款為主的金融機構（舊稱；相當於儲蓄銀行／信用社）。
Korean Meaning
저축은행 / (일본, 옛 제도) 예금 저축을 목적으로 하던 은행으로, 1943년에 일반은행에 통합됨
Indonesian
bank tabungan (istilah historis di Jepang; kini dilebur ke bank umum) / bank simpanan/“thrift” khusus menghimpun simpanan masyarakat / lembaga keuangan untuk menabung (tipe bersejarah di Jepang)
Vietnamese Meaning
ngân hàng tiết kiệm (cổ; từng tồn tại ở Nhật Bản) / tổ chức tín dụng tiết kiệm (đã sáp nhập vào ngân hàng thường)
Tagalog Meaning
bangko sa pagtitipid / bangko para sa pag-iipon / lumang uri ng bangko sa Japan para sa ipon
Sense（1）
(archaic, no longer existing in Japan) A savings bank, a thrift. Established under laws passed in 1890 during the Meiji period and in 1920 during the Taishō period. Role was later merged into that of normal banks by a law passed in 1943 during the Shōwa period.
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(archaic, no longer existing in Japan) A savings bank, a thrift. Established under laws passed in 1890 during the Meiji period and in 1920 during the Taishō period. Role was later merged into that of normal banks by a law passed in 1943 during the Shōwa period.
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貯蓄銀行
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The savings banks of the past were significantly different from today's banks.
The savings banks of the past were significantly different from today's banks.
See correct answer
昔の貯蓄銀行は現代の銀行とは大きく異なっていました。
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