Last Updated
：2026/01/04
脱分極
Hiragana
だつぶんきょく
Noun
Japanese Meaning
膜電位が静止状態から減少し、細胞内部が相対的に正の方向へ変化すること。神経細胞や筋細胞で活動電位が発生する際の初期過程。 / ある対象が持つ偏り・極性が弱まる、または失われること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだのさいぼうでそととなかのでんきのちがいがちいさくなること
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
去极化；膜电位向零或正值偏移 / 神经或肌细胞在兴奋时的膜电位去极化 / 介质或电荷极性被消除的过程
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
生理：膜電位向正向偏移的過程 / 使系統的極性降低或消失的現象 / 在電學或光學中消除極化的作用
Korean Meaning
막전위가 0에 가까워져 음전성이 감소하는 현상 / 자극으로 양이온 유입이 늘어 뉴런·근육세포가 활동전위에 접근하는 과정 / 물리·화학에서 분극이 줄거나 사라지는 현상
Vietnamese Meaning
sự khử cực (mất phân cực điện của màng tế bào) / giảm điện thế màng (trong sinh lý điện)
Tagalog Meaning
pagkawala ng polarisasyon ng lamad ng selula / pagtaas ng potensiyal ng lamad tungo sa mas positibo (sa pisyolohiya) / pagbaba ng pagkakaiba ng kargang elektrikal sa magkabilang panig ng lamad
Sense（1）
depolarization
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
Depolarization plays an important role in the activity of nerve cells.
Depolarization plays an important role in the activity of nerve cells.
See correct answer
脱分極は神経細胞の活動において重要な役割を果たします。
Japanese - English
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