Last Updated
：2026/01/12
大臣
Hiragana
だいじん
Noun
historical
Japanese Meaning
国家の行政機関で、特定の分野（例えば外務、防衛、財務、文部科学など）を担当し、その分野の政策立案や執行の最高責任を負う役職。また、その役職にある人。 / 律令制下の日本や古代中国などにおける中央官制の高位の官職。
Easy Japanese Meaning
くにの しごとを まとめたり きめたり する えらい ひと
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
日本政府的部长（内阁大臣） / 古代中国的朝廷高级官员
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日本政府的部會首長（部長） / 古代中國輔佐君主的高階官員
Korean Meaning
장관 / 대신(고위 관료)
Indonesian
menteri (pemerintah Jepang) / menteri atau pejabat tinggi negara pada Tiongkok kuno
Vietnamese Meaning
Bộ trưởng (Nhật Bản) / Đại thần; quan cao cấp (Trung Hoa cổ đại)
Tagalog Meaning
ministro ng pamahalaan (sa Hapon) / mataas na opisyal ng korte sa sinaunang Tsina
Sense（1）
(politics) a government minister of Japan or ancient China
Sense（2）
(politics, historical) a senior minister or superior in the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”), namely the 太政大臣 (daijō-daijin), 左大臣 (sadaijin), 右大臣 (udaijin), and 内大臣 (naidaijin)
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(politics) a government minister of Japan or ancient China
See correct answer
大臣
See correct answer
The minister made an important decision.
See correct answer
大臣は重要な決定を下しました。
Japanese - English
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