Last Updated
：2026/01/08
外来語
Hiragana
がいらいご
Noun
Japanese Meaning
外来語（がいらいご）とは、主に近代以降に外国語から日本語に取り入れられた語を指す。特に欧米語などの現代語から入った語を指すことが多い。
Easy Japanese Meaning
がいこくからはいってきたことば。むかしからのものではなくあたらしくきたことば。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
近代以来从现代外语借入的日语词 / 较新的外来词，尤指源自欧洲语言
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
（語言學）日本語中自近代外語（尤指歐洲語言）借入的詞彙 / 近代外來詞（相對於泛指的「借用語」）
Korean Meaning
일본어에서 근대화 이후 서양어 등 현대 외국어에서 들어온 차용어. / 비교적 최근에 외국어에서 빌려온 일본어 단어.
Indonesian
kata serapan (baru) dari bahasa asing modern dalam bahasa Jepang, terutama dari bahasa Eropa / kata pinjaman non-Cina dalam bahasa Jepang, umumnya ditulis dengan katakana
Vietnamese Meaning
từ vay mượn gần đây trong tiếng Nhật từ các ngôn ngữ hiện đại, nhất là châu Âu / từ ngoại lai du nhập vào tiếng Nhật từ thời Minh Trị / từ mượn thường viết bằng katakana
Tagalog Meaning
salitang Hapon na hiram mula sa modernong banyagang wika (lalo na Europeo) / makabagong salitang hiram / bagong hiram na salita sa Hapon
Sense（1）
(linguistics) a recent
loanword, a Japanese word that has been borrowed since the modernization of Japan during the Meiji era from a modern foreign language, especially a European one; compare 借用語 (shakuyōgo)
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(linguistics) a recent
loanword, a Japanese word that has been borrowed since the modernization of Japan during the Meiji era from a modern foreign language, especially a European one; compare 借用語 (shakuyōgo)
See correct answer
外来語
See correct answer
This word is a recent loanword and has not fully integrated into Japanese.
This word is a recent loanword and has not fully integrated into Japanese.
See correct answer
この単語は最近の外来語で、日本語に完全には溶け込んでいない。
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