Last Updated :2025/12/22

Suffix
archaic morpheme
Japanese Meaning
古語における打消しの助動詞。「…ない」「…ぬ」の意を表す。 / 完了・存続を表す助動詞「ぬ」。現代語の「…た」「…てしまった」に相当する用法がある。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしのことば。どうしのまだしないかたちのあとにつき、しないことをあらわす。
Chinese (Simplified)
(古)接在动词未然形后,表示否定,“不”“未”。 / 表示动作未发生或未进行。
What is this buttons?

He said he would not go.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他说他不去。

What is this buttons?
Sense(1)

(archaic) (after the 未然形 (mizenkei, “incomplete form”) of a verb) the negative: indicates negation of the action, ending without starting or occurring: not

romanization

table-tags

inflection-template

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imperfective stem

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative stem

stem terminative

stem terminative

stem terminative

stem terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

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imperative stem

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passive

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causative

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potential

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volitional

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negative

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continuative negative

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formal

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perfective

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

table-tags

inflection-template

error-unrecognized-form

error-unrecognized-form

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error-unrecognized-form

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error-unrecognized-form

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error-unrecognized-form

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error-unrecognized-form suru

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Quizzes for review

(archaic) (after the 未然形 (mizenkei, “incomplete form”) of a verb) the negative: indicates negation of the action, ending without starting or occurring: not

See correct answer

彼は行かぬと言った。

See correct answer

He said he would not go.

See correct answer

彼は行かぬと言った。

Japanese - English

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