Last Updated
：2026/01/08
被
Hiragana
ひ
Prefix
morpheme
Japanese Meaning
受け身・被害・影響を受けることを表す接頭辞。中国語由来の語で、後ろに続く語の動作・状態を受ける側であることを示す。 / 文語的・漢語的な語に付き、「〜された」「〜をこうむった」といった受身的な意味合いを付加する要素。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ことばのはじめにつき、だれかになにかをされるいみをあらわす。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
表示被动语态 / 标示动作的受事者 / 表示遭受某行动
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
表示被動或受事者 / 表示遭受某動作的人或事物
Korean Meaning
행위를 당한 쪽을 나타내는 접두사 / …을 당한, …된의 뜻 / 수동·피해의 의미를 더함
Indonesian
yang di- (penerima tindakan) / terkena; terdampak / yang menjadi objek (pasif)
Vietnamese Meaning
tiền tố chỉ đối tượng bị/được tác động (dấu thể bị động) / chỉ người/vật là đối tượng bị tác động; nạn nhân (-ee)
Tagalog Meaning
panlaping tumutukoy sa tumanggap o nakaranas ng kilos / nagsasaad ng biktima o napinsala / ginagamit sa mga tambalang salita para sa pinag- o tinamaan ng aksyon
Sense（1）
-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)
See correct answer
被
See correct answer
He was treated as a victim.
See correct answer
彼は被害者として扱われました。
Japanese - English
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