Last Updated
：2026/01/08
殿
Hiragana
どの
Suffix
morpheme
Japanese Meaning
敬意をこめて人名や役職名などに付ける接尾辞。「田中殿」「営業部長殿」などのように用い、ビジネス文書や公的文書で比較的かしこまった呼称となる。 / 古語的・格式張った呼びかけとして、武家社会などで身分のある人物を呼ぶ際の敬称。「御殿様」「若殿」などの語に見られる。
Easy Japanese Meaning
なまえのあとにつけることば。さんよりていねいだが、さまほどではない。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
敬称后缀，类似“先生/女士”，比“さん”更正式但不如“様”尊敬 / 接在人名后表示较高礼貌的称呼，比“さん”更庄重
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日語的敬稱後綴，置於姓名後，意為「先生／女士」，比「さん」更正式、不及「さま」。 / 較鄭重但非最高敬語的稱呼語。
Korean Meaning
사람 이름 뒤에 붙여 정중히 부르는 호칭 접미사 / ‘-さん’보다 격식 있고 ‘-さま’보다는 덜 공손한 부름말
Indonesian
sufiks kehormatan setelah nama; lebih formal dari -san namun tidak setinggi -sama / Tuan/Nyonya; sapaan formal (honorifik)
Vietnamese Meaning
hậu tố kính ngữ sau tên: “ông/bà”, “ngài” / trang trọng hơn -san nhưng kém kính trọng hơn -sama
Tagalog Meaning
panlaping pamagat sa dulo ng pangalan na parang "Ginoo/Ginang"; mas pormal kaysa -san ngunit hindi kasing-galang ng -sama / pamagalang na titulo na idinadagdag sa pangalan; mas pormal kaysa -san
Sense（1）
Mr., Ms., a more formal title than さん (-san) but not so respectful as 様(さま) (-sama)
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
Mr., Ms., a more formal title than さん (-san) but not so respectful as 様(さま) (-sama)
See correct answer
殿
See correct answer
Mr. Tanaka, sorry to have kept you waiting.
See correct answer
田中殿、お待たせしました。
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