The relief operation was coordinated by several non-state actors to reach remote villages.

Scholars debated whether a powerful non-state could replace traditional governments in providing public goods.

In international negotiations, non-states increasingly influence policy through economic and cultural channels.

The non state actor negotiated with local leaders to coordinate relief efforts after the flood.

A non-state actor provided humanitarian aid after the disaster despite having no formal governmental mandate.

In recent conflicts, non-state actors have significantly influenced humanitarian access and local governance.