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包囲

Hiragana
ほうい
Noun
Japanese Meaning
敵や目標を取り囲んで逃げ道をふさぐこと / 周囲を取り巻くこと、囲むこと
Easy Japanese Meaning
まわりを人やものなどでかこんで、にげられないようにすること
Chinese (Simplified)
包围 / 围困(军事行动) / 合围
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It was almost impossible to escape from the enemy's encirclement.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

几乎不可能从敌人的包围中逃脱。

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hiragana

囊胞

Hiragana
のうほう
Kanji
嚢胞
Noun
Japanese Meaning
体内や組織内にできる、液体や半固体の内容物を含んだ袋状の病変。医学用語として用いられる。
Easy Japanese Meaning
からだのなかにできるふくろのようなできもの
Chinese (Simplified)
囊肿 / 囊性肿块 / 囊状病变
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It was found that he has a cyst in his brain.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

发现他脑部有囊肿。

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hiragana

液胞

Hiragana
えきほう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
細胞内に存在する膜で囲まれた袋状の構造で,細胞液が含まれ,物質の貯蔵や代謝産物・老廃物の隔離,浸透圧や細胞内環境の調節などに関与する部分。植物細胞で発達が顕著だが,動物細胞にも小さな液胞が見られる。 / 一般に,液体をたくわえる小さな袋状・空洞状の構造。
Easy Japanese Meaning
しぼんだふくろのようなぶぶんで、水やえいようぶんをたくわえる、さいぼうのなかのいちぶ。
Chinese (Simplified)
细胞内由膜包裹、含液体的囊状结构 / 植物细胞中的中央大液泡,用于储存物质并维持膨压
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In plant cells, there is a large bag called a vacuole.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

植物细胞中有一个叫做液泡的大囊。

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hiragana

過褒

Hiragana
かほう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
度を超したほめ言葉。また、必要以上に人をほめること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
人や物ごとをほめすぎること。またはそのほめことば。
Chinese (Simplified)
过度赞美 / 过分褒扬 / 过度称赞
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His self-esteem was inflated by excessive praise.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他因过度的夸奖而自尊心膨胀了。

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hiragana historical

hiragana

邦貨

Hiragana
ほうか
Noun
Japanese Meaning
その国で通用する貨幣。ここでは特に日本の貨幣を指す。 / 外国通貨に対して、日本の通貨としての価値や額面を指す語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
にほんのくにでつくられたおかねのこと
Chinese (Simplified)
日本货币 / 日本钱 / 日本国内通货
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His hobby is collecting Japanese currency.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他喜欢收集本国货币。

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hiragana

画報

Hiragana
がほう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
絵や写真を中心に構成された雑誌や冊子。主にニュースや記事を、文章よりも視覚的な図版で伝える媒体。
Easy Japanese Meaning
たくさんのえやしゃしんで、できごとやニュースをつたえるほんやざっし
Chinese (Simplified)
以图片为主的杂志 / 图文并茂的新闻刊物 / 插图新闻画刊
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This pictorial is featuring beautiful scenery.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

这本画报以美丽的风景为特集。

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kyūjitai

hiragana

抱擁

Hiragana
ほうよう
Noun
literary
Japanese Meaning
他人を両腕で包み込むようにして抱きしめること。心身の親密さや愛情、慰め、歓迎などを表す行為。 / (比喩的)広い心で受け入れること、受容すること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
人をつよくやさしくうででだきしめること
Chinese (Simplified)
拥抱(文学用语) / 搂抱
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He gently embraced her.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他温柔地拥抱了她。

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hiragana

抱擁

Hiragana
ほうようする
Kanji
抱擁する
Verb
literary
Japanese Meaning
だきしめること。いだきよせること。 / 互いに心から受け入れ合うこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
人をうでで強くだきしめて、あいじょうやあんしんをつたえること
Chinese (Simplified)
拥抱 / 相拥
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He gently embraced her.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他温柔地拥抱了她。

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past

hiragana historical

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褒賞

Hiragana
ほうしょう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
ほうびとして与えられるもの。また、その行為。 / 功績・善行・業績などをたたえて与えられる金品や名誉。
Easy Japanese Meaning
よい行いをした人にあたえる、おかねや物や名よなどのごほうび
Chinese (Simplified)
奖赏;奖励 / 嘉奖;表彰 / 因功绩或善行给予的奖励
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He received a reward for his contribution to the success of the project.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他因对该项目成功的贡献而获得了奖励。

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hiragana historical

hiragana

加俸

Hiragana
かほうする
Verb
Japanese Meaning
給料や俸給を増やすこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
人のはたらきにたいして、ねんしゅうやきゅうりょうをふやすこと
Chinese (Simplified)
加薪 / 提高工资 / 增加俸禄
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The company has decided to raise his salary from next year.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

公司决定从明年起给他加薪。

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stem

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imperfective stem

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imperfective

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continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

attributive

hypothetical stem

hypothetical stem

hypothetical

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary stem

colloquial imperative stem

imperative literary

colloquial imperative

passive

passive

passive

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

causative

potential

potential

potential

volitional

volitional

volitional

negative

negative

negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

continuative negative

formal

formal

formal

perfective

perfective

perfective

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

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