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しんがり

Kanji
殿
Noun
Japanese Meaning
後衛
Easy Japanese Meaning
うしろのほうにいて、さいごまでまもる人ややくめのこと
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Even amid the chaos of the retreat, he took the initiative to serve as the rearguard and ensured his comrades' safe withdrawal.

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うらがき

Kanji
裏書
Noun
Japanese Meaning
裏書き; 手形・小切手などの裏面に、権利の譲渡や保証のために署名・記入すること。また、その記入された文言。転じて、公的な証明や保証の意味でも用いられる。
Easy Japanese Meaning
書いたもののうしろにつける、たしかによいとみとめるしるし
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hiragana historical

うらがき

Kanji
裏書き
Verb
Japanese Meaning
裏側に書くこと。裏書き。また、法律・金融などの分野で、証券や手形の裏面に署名や記載を行い、その権利の譲渡や保証、証明などを行うこと。
Easy Japanese Meaning
書かれたことや言ったことが本当だと、うらでしるしをつけてしめす
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romanization

romanization

stem

past

hiragana historical

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imperfective stem

imperfective stem

continuative stem

continuative stem

stem terminative

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colloquial imperative stem

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がっつり

Adverb
Japanese Meaning
勢いよく、力強く物事を行うさま / 遠慮せずに十分に、たっぷりと行うさま / (食べ物を)たくさん、豪快に食べるさま
Easy Japanese Meaning
とてもつよいようすで、しっかりたくさん食べたり、力をつかうようす
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canonical

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かんがっき

Kanji
管楽器
Noun
Japanese Meaning
管楽器: wind instrument
Easy Japanese Meaning
くちからいきをふいておとをだすおんがくのどうぐ。
Chinese (Simplified)
管乐器 / 吹奏乐器 / 通过气流发声的乐器
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In the music room, the teacher was carefully maintaining a wind instrument, and the children watched with rapt curiosity.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

在音乐教室里,看到老师在认真地保养管乐器,孩子们都好奇极了。

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げんがっき

Kanji
弦楽器
Noun
Japanese Meaning
弦をはじいたりこすったりして音を出す楽器の総称。バイオリン、ギター、ハープなど。
Easy Japanese Meaning
いとをはじいたりこすったりしておとをだすがっき
Chinese (Simplified)
弦乐器 / 弦鸣乐器
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My favorite string instrument is the violin.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

我最喜欢的弦乐器是小提琴。

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がっそう

Hiragana
がっそうする
Kanji
合奏する
Verb
Japanese Meaning
複数人で一緒に音楽を演奏すること。合奏すること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
みんなでおなじきょくをあわせてひく。またはうたう。
Chinese (Simplified)
合奏 / 共同演奏 / 一起演奏
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We play in concert at school every Friday.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

我们每周五在学校合奏。

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がっそう

Kanji
合奏
Noun
Japanese Meaning
複数の人が集まって一緒に音楽を演奏すること。また、その演奏形態やグループ。 / 特に管弦楽・吹奏楽・室内楽などで、各パートがそれぞれの楽器を担当し、全体として調和のとれたひとつの音楽を作り上げること。
Easy Japanese Meaning
二人いじょうで おなじきょくを がっきで いっしょに えんそうすること
Chinese (Simplified)
合奏 / 集体演奏 / 合奏表演
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We are enjoying the ensemble at school.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

我们在学校很喜欢合奏。

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可愛がる

Hiragana
かわいがる
Verb
from the idea of giving special attention to
Japanese Meaning
崇拝する、甘える / (皮肉なことに、特別な注意を払うという考えから)しつこく誰かを困らせたりイライラさせたり、誰かの口うるさい存在になる
Easy Japanese Meaning
人や動物をとても好きで、大事にして、よくなでたり世話をしたりすること
Chinese (Simplified)
疼爱;宠爱 / (反语)纠缠骚扰;欺负刁难
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When my mother found the little injured kitten, she began to adore it more than anyone else.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

母亲一看到受了小伤的小猫,就比任何人都更疼爱它。

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canonical

romanization

romanization

stem

past

hiragana historical

table-tags

inflection-template

imperfective stem

imperfective stem

imperfective

continuative stem

continuative stem

continuative

stem terminative

stem terminative

terminative

attributive stem

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imperative stem

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imperative

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potential

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volitional

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formal

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formal

perfective

perfective

perfective

conjunctive

conjunctive

conjunctive

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

conditional hypothetical

table-tags

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irrealis stem

irrealis stem

irrealis

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volitional

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ぬけがら

Kanji
抜け殻
Noun
Japanese Meaning
ぬけがら:中身が抜けて、殻や形だけが残ったものをいう名詞。例として、セミなどの昆虫が脱皮したあとの殻、人が抜け出したあとの衣服・布団・家など、実体や活気が失われ形骸だけになった状態やそのものを指す。比喩的に、心ここにあらずで生気のない人の様子も表す。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むしなどが だえきを ぬいで のこした からや、こころが つかれて なにも ないような じょうたい
Chinese (Simplified)
昆虫或甲壳类蜕皮后留下的外壳 / (泛指)脱去后的空壳、残壳 / (比喻)失去生气的躯壳
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He found a molted exoskeleton of a crab on the riverbank.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他在河岸边发现了螃蟹的壳。

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