きたない
汚い: dirty
汚れていて清潔でないさま / 不正・卑怯など、心や行いがきれいでないさま / 雑然としていて整っていないさま
よごれていて、清潔（せいけつ）でないです。心（こころ）や行（おこな）いがよくない、または整（ととの）っていないです。
脏的，肮脏的 / 凌乱的，不整洁的 / 下流的，粗俗的
髒的 / 不潔的 / 骯髒的
더러운 / 지저분한 / 상스러운
kotor / jorok / tidak rapi
kotor; tidak bersih / cemar; bernoda
sucio / desaseado / mugriento
sale / malpropre / crasseux
sporco, sudicio / insudiciato; poco pulito / (fig.) meschino, sleale
schmutzig, dreckig (unrein) / unsauber, unordentlich / (übertr.) gemein, unfair
beskidt / urent / uhygiejnisk
brudny / nieczysty / zabrudzony
špinavý, nečistý / ohavný, odporný / podlý, nečestný
vies, vuil / smerig / onrein
skitten, uren / usel, lite pent / urettferdig, stygg (om handling)
smutsig / oren / skitig
грязный, запачканный / неопрятный / нечестный, грязный (о приёмах)
murdar; necurat / urât; respingător
брудний, нечистий / неохайний / (про вчинок, прийом) підлий, нечесний
sujo; imundo / bagunçado; desorganizado / desleixado; malcuidado
bẩn / dơ bẩn / bẩn thỉu
marumi / madumi
สกปรก / เปื้อน / ไม่สะอาด
ເປື້ອນ / ບໍ່ສະອາດ / ສົກກະປົກ
kirli / pis / pasaklı
அழுக்கு / அசுத்தமான / மாசான
गंदा / मैला / अशुद्ध
گندا / میلا / ناپاک
piszkos, koszos / rendetlen, mocskos / (átv.) aljas, tisztességtelen
מלוכלך / מטונף / לא נקי
নোংরা / অপরিষ্কার / ময়লাযুক্ত
फोहोर / अस्वच्छ / अव्यवस्थित
කිළිටි / අපිරිසිදු / දූවිලිගත්
ညစ်ညမ်းသော / အညစ်အကြေးကပ်သော / ရှင်းမထားသော
бохир / заваан / ариун цэвэргүй
iflos, kir / nopok / xunuk, jirkanch
کثیف، آلوده / ناپاکیزه / چرک
متّسخ / قَذِر / غير نظيف
កខ្វក់ / មិនស្អាត / ស្មោកគ្រោក
sujo / imundo / nojento
污糟 / 骯髒 / 唔乾淨
Word Forms
The basic and commonly used forms of this adjective.
Basic forms
| Form | Word form | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Imperfective form (mizenkei) |
Alternative:
きたなかろ
|
Used in forms such as karou; mainly literary. |
| Continuative form (renyokei) |
Alternative:
汚かっ
きたなく
きたなかっ
|
Used in forms such as kute and kunai. |
| Conclusive form (shushikei) |
Alternative:
きたない
|
Ends a sentence. |
| Attributive form (rentaikei) |
Alternative:
きたない
|
Modifies a noun. |
| Conditional form (kateikei) |
Alternative:
きたなけれ
|
Expresses a condition with kereba. |
| Imperative form (meireikei) |
Alternative:
きたなかれ
|
Rarely used in modern Japanese. |
Common forms
Japanese - Multilingual
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