Last Updated
：2026/06/14
запирать
IPA(Pronunciation)
Word Forms
Representative inflected forms of this verb.
| Form | Word form | Features |
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | Infinitive / imperfective / transitive / Mood: Infinitive / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 1st sg | Present / 1sg / Number: Singular / Person: 1 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 2nd sg | Present / 2sg / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 3rd sg | Present / 3sg / Number: Singular / Person: 3 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 1st pl | Present / 1pl / Number: Plural / Person: 1 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 2nd pl | Present / 2pl / Number: Plural / Person: 2 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present 3rd pl | Present / 3pl / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Tense: Present / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 1st sg | Future / compound / 1sg / Number: Singular / Person: 1 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 2nd sg | Future / compound / 2sg / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 3rd sg | Future / compound / 3sg / Number: Singular / Person: 3 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 1st pl | Future / compound / 1pl / Number: Plural / Person: 1 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 2nd pl | Future / compound / 2pl / Number: Plural / Person: 2 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| future 3rd pl | Future / compound / 3pl / Number: Plural / Person: 3 / Tense: Future / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past masc sg | Past / Masculine / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past fem sg | Past / Feminine / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past neut sg | Past / Neuter / Singular / Number: Singular / Gender: Neuter / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| past plural | Past / Plural / Number: Plural / Tense: Past / Mood: Indicative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| imperative sg | Imperative / 2sg / Number: Singular / Person: 2 / Mood: Imperative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| imperative pl/polite | Imperative / 2pl / Number: Plural / Person: 2 / Mood: Imperative / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: verb | |
| present active participle | Participle / Present / Active voice / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| present passive participle fem | Participle / Present / Passive voice / Nominative / Feminine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Feminine / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Passive voice / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| present passive participle | Participle / Present / Passive voice / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Passive voice / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| past active participle | Participle / Past / Active voice / Nominative / Masculine / Singular / Case: Nominative / Number: Singular / Gender: Masculine / Tense: Past / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Animacy: inanimate / Short form: No / Part of speech: Participle | |
| imperfective gerund | Gerund / imperfective / Present / Tense: Present / Aspect: imperfective / Voice: Active voice / Part of speech: Gerund |
Notes
- Imperfective transitive verb; simple present forms can also have future meaning in context only with appropriate usage, while the regular future is compound with быть + infinitive.
- Perfective aspect partner often used for a completed locking action: запереть; it is not included as an inflected form of this entry.
Quizzes for review
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鍵をかける / 施錠する / 閉じ込める
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запирать
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家を出るときはドアに鍵をかけるのを忘れないで。
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Не забывай запирать дверь, когда уходишь из дома.
Russian - Japanese
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